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From 2013 to 2016

Large Decrease Seen in Melanoma Mortality From 2013 to 2016

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Overall mortality decrease started in 2013 following introduction of 10 new treatments in 2011
Use of copper intrauterine devices is associated with a lower risk for cervical cancer versus use of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system

Copper Intrauterine Devices Tied to Lower Risk for Cervical Cancer

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Findings based on comparison to hormonal intrauterine devices
Graphic new health warnings must appear on cigarette packages and in cigarette ads beginning next year

Graphic Health Warnings Coming for U.S. Cigarette Packs

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Warnings include photo-realistic color images depicting some of the lesser-known health risks of smoking
From 2006 to 2016

Per-Capita Medical Radiation Exposure Down in United States

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2006 to 2016 saw drop in annual individual effective dose from diagnostic, interventional procedures
For patients with locally advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma

Chemo Ups Disease-Free Survival in Upper Tract Urothelial Cancer

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Gemcitabine-platinum combination therapy tied to improved survival after nephroureterectomy
There seems to be a causal association between circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 concentrations and breast cancer

Causal Link Suggested for IGF-1 Concentrations, Breast Cancer

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In Mendelian randomization analyses, increase in genetically predicted IGF-1 linked to breast cancer
From 1990 to 2016

Nonsmoker Mortality Showcases Harm of Secondhand Smoke

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One nonsmoker dies from secondhand tobacco smoke exposure for every 52 smokers
Many individuals undergoing low-dose computed tomography lung cancer screening have spirometry findings consistent with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Spirometry Suggests COPD for Many at Lung Cancer Screening

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57 percent have spirometry findings consistent with COPD, 67 percent do not have prior history of COPD
Nonwhite

Race, Insurance Status Linked to Lower Cancer Survival

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Reduced survival seen in HPV-associated head and neck cancer for nonwhite, uninsured patients
In two guideline updates from the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer

Recommendations Updated for Postcolonoscopy Management

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Guidance also provided for removal techniques for colorectal lesions of different sizes