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Use of patient navigators as inpatient care facilitators shortens hospital length of stay

Patient Navigators Tied to Shorter Hospital Stays

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Use of patient navigators on general medical service didn't affect readmissions
Evening and morning cortisol levels in older people may be differentially associated with tissue volume in gray and white matter structures and cognitive function

AM, PM Cortisol Tied to Brain, Cognitive Variances in Later Life

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Higher evening salivary cortisol levels tied to lower brain volume, worse cognitive function
Trials should be conducted to better establish the cardiovascular safety of testosterone therapy

Heart Safety of Testosterone Unclear for Older Men

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Most men prescribed testosterone have age-related hypogonadism, for which treatment is not approved
A single nucleotide variant in the FTO obesity locus disrupts a conserved motif

Role of SNP Variant in FTO Explored in Obesity

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Study identifies mechanistic basis for the strongest genetic association with obesity
Lumbar spine bone mineral density increases fracture risk among women with lower lumbar spine T-score than femoral neck T-score

Lumbar Spine BMD Ups Fx Risk in Women With Discordant T-Scores

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Lower T-score for lumbar spine than femoral neck increases fracture risk, particularly in older women
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) has found no net benefit for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease screening in asymptomatic adults and consequently recommends against screening. These findings form the basis of a draft recommendation statement published online Aug. 17 by the USPSTF.

USPSTF Draft Recommendation Urges Against COPD Screening

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Grade D statement recommends against routine screening for asymptomatic adults
There is a U-shaped correlation for physical activity with risk of heart failure among men

U-Shaped Link for Physical Activity, Heart Failure in Men

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Largest risk reduction for heart failure seen for walking/cycling for at least 20 minutes per day
Though antibiotic prescribing for acute respiratory infections (ARIs) varies greatly among providers

Antibiotics Often Prescribed for Veterans With ARIs

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Substantial variation in antibiotic prescribing habits among individual providers at the VA
More physicians report being dissatisfied or very dissatisfied with their electronic health record system

More Physicians Reporting Dissatisfaction With EHR Systems

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Compared with survey five years earlier, fewer physicians report being satisfied or very satisfied
The estimated annual incidence of Lyme disease is 106.6 cases/100

Pattern of Cases, Surveillance Data Similar for Lyme Disease

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In the U.S., highest outpatient incidence seen among boys aged 5 to 9 years, adults aged 60 to 64 years