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The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends that certain adults aged 40 to 75 years without cardiovascular disease history but with one or more cardiovascular risk factors initiate statins. These recommendations are included in the final recommendation statement published in the Nov. 15 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association

USPSTF Advises Statins for Some Adults With No CVD History

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Recommendation for those aged 40 to 75 years with one or more risk factor, 10-year risk of ≥10 percent
The odds of surviving cardiac arrest seem higher for patients who've been taking statins

AHA: Survival Odds Up With Statins Before Cardiac Arrest

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Those already taking statin medication more likely to be alive one year later
Cases of coronary heart disease have dropped 20 percent in the United States over the last four decades

CHD Rates Down 20 Percent Since 1980s in the United States

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Doctors, public health officials should begin focusing on heart health at ever-earlier ages
Human resource capabilities are positively associated with quality of patient care

HR Capabilities Positively Linked to Quality of Patient Care

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Three human resource practices identified that can improve clinical work behaviors
Although rates of smoking in the United States have declined to new lows

CDC: Tobacco-Linked Cancers Make Up 40 Percent of All Cancers

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Fewer people smoking, but cancer burden still high
For women with breast cancer

Protein Intake Tied to Modest Survival Advantage in Breast CA

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Survival advantage with higher intake of protein, animal protein, regardless of insulin receptor status
There is a graded association between intensity of statin therapy and mortality for patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

High-Intensity Statins Tied to Better Survival in CVD Patients

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Significant survival advantage compared with moderate-intensity statins, even among older adults
Increased body mass index may have a moderate effect on hand arthritis

Meta-Analysis Links Increased BMI, Hand Osteoarthritis

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Weak but significant effect seen on risk of radiographic hand osteoarthritis
Only about half of U.S. family doctors follow guidelines on screening patients for prediabetes

Prediabetes Screening Guidelines Not Always Followed by PCPs

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They split 50-50, survey shows, on advice aimed at preventing progression to diabetes
For patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

Better Teamwork Linked to Improved Outcomes for CABG

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Health systems with higher teamwork levels have lower 60-day rates of ER visits, readmission, death