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Aerobic exercise contributes to brain health in individuals as young as 20 years

Aerobic Exercise Tied to Better Cognition at All Ages

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Effect seen as young as 20 years, although the effect is greater with increasing age
More than 5 percent of seniors visit emergency departments more than six times in one year

Older Adults With Comorbidities Identified as Frequent ED Users

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~5 percent of older adults account for ~20 percent of emergency department visits
Treating systolic blood pressure to a goal of less than 120 mm Hg rather than 140 mm Hg does not result in a significant reduction in the risk for probable dementia

Intensive BP Treatment Does Not Reduce Dementia Risk

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But drop seen in risk for MCI and combined rate of cognitive impairment, probable dementia
The soaring cost of insulin will be investigated as the U.S. Congress holds hearings into the high cost of prescription drugs

Large Insulin Price Hike to Be Investigated by U.S. Congress

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Currently, there is no effective generic alternative to brand-name insulin
There is little benefit for older adults taking high-dose vitamin D supplements to improve their bone strength and reduce the risk for falls

Bone Health in Older Adults Not Improved by High-Dose Vitamin D

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25(OH)D concentration increases with supplements, but no difference in BMD changes among three doses
Algorithms that combine Internet of Things technologies and in-home sensory devices with machine learning techniques can be used to monitor the health and well-being of people with dementia

Machine Learning Methods Can Detect UTI in Dementia Patients

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Research team used novel algorithms to ID early symptoms of health declines in dementia patients
Surgical procedures do not appear to provide significant benefit for patients with vertebral fractures

Evidence Lacking for Benefit of Surgery for Vertebral Fractures

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No significant benefit with percutaneous vertebroplasty over placebo for acutely painful VF
Better use of risk assessment tools

Assessment Tools Aid Risk Planning at Nursing Homes

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Residents with heart failure have higher rates of hospitalization, death, health instability
A new home-based care delivery program can provide efficient and effective blood pressure control in individuals with hypertension

Home-Based Program Achieves Hypertension Control

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Program uses Bluetooth-enabled monitoring, patient coaching by nurse practitioners and pharmacists
In a report published in the January issue of Value in Health

Report IDs Areas Lacking Good Practice in Health Tech Assessment

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Three areas include defining organizational aspects, use of deliberative process, examining impact