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Regular use of proton pump inhibitors is associated with an increased risk for type 2 diabetes

Proton Pump Inhibitor Use Linked to Increased T2DM Risk

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Type 2 diabetes risk increased with increasing length of PPI use, particularly use for more than two years
Among young adults with acute myocardial infarction-cardiogenic shock

Women With AMI-Cardiogenic Shock Treated Less Aggressively

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Coronary angiography, PCI, mechanical circulatory support used less often; mortality higher
Patients with generalized epilepsy have a higher risk for obstructive sleep apnea

Generalized Epilepsy Tied to Higher Sleep Apnea Risk

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No differences found between focal, generalized epilepsy for excessive daytime sleepiness
Children who are deaf or hard of hearing who are enrolled in early intervention (EI) by 6 months of age are more likely to be ready for kindergarten than those who enter EI later

Early Intervention Has Lasting Benefit for Deaf Children

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Children who were deaf/hard of hearing who entered EI early more likely to be ready for kindergarten
Intrauterine exposure to maternal gestational diabetes is associated with an increased cardiovascular disease risk and risk factors in offspring up to age 35 years

Exposure to Maternal Gestational Diabetes Tied to Higher CVD Risk

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Increased risk for cardiovascular disease observed in offspring for up to 35 years of follow-up
Real-world

Hydroxychloroquine Tied to Heart Problems Prior to Pandemic

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Adverse outcomes include cardiomyopathy, QT prolongation, cardiac arrhythmias, heart failure
Infants born to mothers testing positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 do not have a higher frequency of adverse outcomes than those born to mothers testing negative

Infants of COVID-19-Infected Mothers Doing Well in Short Term

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No differences seen in rates of preterm birth, NICU admission, respiratory disease with infection
In a genome-wide association study

14 Novel Loci Identified for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

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Genetic increase of 10 mm Hg in diastolic blood pressure likely has causal link with AAA
Fewer than 10 percent of the U.S. adult population formed antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 during the first wave of the pandemic

<10 Percent of U.S. Population Has Antibodies to SARS-CoV-2

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Comparing seroprevalence and case counts shows only 9.2 percent of seropositive patients diagnosed
Vitamin D sufficiency is associated with reduced clinical severity

Clinical Severity Lower With Vitamin D Sufficiency in COVID-19

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Of patients aged ≥40 who died, 9.7 percent were vitamin D-sufficient versus 20 percent with 25(OH)D <30 ng/mL