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A noninvasive method for diagnosing irritable bowel syndrome

DDW: Bowel Sounds May Identify Irritable Bowel Syndrome

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Recording of bowel sounds allowed for IBS diagnosis with high sensitivity and specificity
There is considerable variation in office-based physician visit rates by patient age and sex

CDC: Office-Based Physician Visit Rates Vary by Patient Age, Sex

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Visit rates for females exceeded that for males; rates for infants, seniors exceeded that for those age 1-64
Screening adults

USPSTF Advises PCPs to Screen Adults for Unhealthy Alcohol Use

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Screening, counseling advised for adults, including pregnant women; evidence lacking for teens
Among an urban

Few High-Risk Mothers in Boston Took Folic Acid Before Pregnancy

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Group was mostly low-income, minority; one-third had too-low or too-high plasma folate levels
Individuals have a negative bias toward frozen vegetables

Research Reveals Unfavorable Beliefs About Frozen Vegetables

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Using implicit and explicit measures, researchers find negative bias toward frozen versus fresh vegetables
Biotin

Case Shows Biotin Can Interfere With Multiple Endocrine Tests

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48-year-old woman taking biotin had abnormal results for multiple tests, including total testosterone
American Indian students who live on or near reservations are at high risk for substance use versus U.S. youths in general

American Indian Reservation Teens at Higher Risk for Drug Use

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Higher lifetime and last-30-day substance use rates seen, particularly among 8th graders
No new or unexpected safety issues have been identified in association with diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis vaccines in the United States

No New Adverse Events Reported for DTaP Vaccination

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Most frequently reported adverse events included injection site erythema and swelling, pyrexia
Revising the 2013 pooled cohort equations can improve accuracy of cardiovascular disease risk prediction

Revising Pooled Cohort Equations Improves CVD Risk Prediction

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Use of updated equations would relabel about 11.8 million high-risk U.S. adults as lower-risk

May 2018 Briefing – Family Practice

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Family Practice for May 2018. This roundup includes the...