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From 2015 to 2018

CDC: Foodborne Infections Increased From 2015 to 2018

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Incidence of most infections increasing, including those due to Campylobacter, Salmonella
For Russian Mayak nuclear enterprise workers occupationally exposed to ionizing radiation

Prolonged Exposure to Low-Dose Radiation May Increase HTN Risk

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Significant linear association seen for hypertension and liver-absorbed dose from external γ-rays
Many populations have increasing or stabilized incidence trends in cervical adenocarcinoma

Cervical Adenocarcinoma Rates Increased in Some Populations

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Increasing and stabilizing incidence trends seen for several subpopulations; declines attenuated in SCC
Oral infections in childhood are associated with subclinical carotid atherosclerosis in adulthood

Childhood Oral Infection Linked to Atherosclerosis in Adulthood

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Periodontal disease, caries, or both tied to subclinical atherosclerosis in adulthood
About 7.9 percent of U.S. adults reported ever use of electronic vapor products shaped like universal serial bus flash drives in 2018

Few U.S. Adults Use USB-Shaped Electronic Vapor Products

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7.9 percent report ever use of USB-shaped EVPs in 2018; nicotine delivery, friend/family use drive use
Preterm and early preterm birth are associated with an increased risk for development of chronic kidney disease

Preterm Birth Tied to Elevated Risk for Chronic Kidney Disease

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Strongest correlation seen at ages 0 to 9 years; risk still increased at 10 to 19, 20 to 43 years
Higher prepregnancy habitual folate intake from supplements is associated with a lower risk for gestational diabetes mellitus

Prepregnancy Folate Intake Linked to Reduced Risk for GDM

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Folate intake before pregnancy tied to 22 percent reduction in developing gestational diabetes
The dengue vaccine Dengvaxia has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use in the U.S. territories of American Samoa

FDA Approves Dengue Vaccine for Endemic Regions

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Vaccine indicated for individuals aged 9 to 16 who have previously had laboratory-confirmed dengue disease
A case of measles has led to the quarantine of a cruise ship with nearly 300 passengers and crew on the Caribbean island of St. Lucia

Measles Case Leads to Quarantine of Cruise Ship in St. Lucia

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Also, woman with measles attended a midnight screening of Avengers movie in Orange County, California

April 2019 Briefing – Family Practice

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Family Practice for April 2019. This roundup includes the...