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More than half of bimanual pelvic examinations and more than 70 percent of Papanicolaou tests performed among adolescent girls and women younger than 21 years in the United States are unnecessary

Many Pelvic Exams, Pap Tests Unnecessary in Teens and Young Adults

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More than half of bimanual exams, >70 percent of Pap tests in women aged 15 to 20 years unnecessary
Being a resident in a state with a dense breast notification law does not appear to help women know more about breast density

More Education Needed on Breast Density and Screening Choices

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Women largely do not know breast density ups risk for breast cancer even in U.S. states with notification
Individuals with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in predominantly Hispanic neighborhoods are less likely to receive bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and have a lower likelihood of survival

Bystander CPR Less Likely in Hispanic Neighborhoods

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Relatedly, survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest also lower
U.S. drug companies have started the new year by raising the prices of hundreds of medications.

Price Hikes for Hundreds of Medications

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Prices of 411 drugs have increased an average of 5 percent
From 2014 to 2016

2014 to 2016 Saw Decline in U.S. Adults Prescribed Opioids

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Decrease larger for U.S. adults reporting moderate or more severe pain versus less-than-moderate pain
Between 2008 and 2015

2008 to 2015 Saw Out-of-Pocket Spending Up for Maternity Care

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In 2008-2013, out-of-pocket spending was higher for lower-income women; disparity not seen in 2014-2015
Older adults commonly use online ratings to choose a doctor

Poll: Older Adults Frequently Use Online Physician Ratings

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Two-thirds of older adults using online ratings chose a doctor due to positive reviews
Intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring results in higher treatment satisfaction among adults with type 1 diabetes

New Continuous Glucose Monitor May Cut Hypoglycemia in T1DM

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Adults using intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring also report less work absenteeism
Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with better kidney function outcomes among kidney transplant recipients

Mediterranean Diet May Preserve Function After Kidney Transplant

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Risk reduced for graft failure, kidney function decline, graft loss per 2-point increase in adherence score
In a special communication article

Public Policy Recs Updated for Familial Hypercholesterolemia

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Goals include enhancing awareness of familial hypercholesterolemia as a global public health issue