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For middle-aged and older adults at high cardiovascular risk without diabetes

Intensive BP Control Has Positive Impact on Residual Life Span

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Mean survival benefits varied from six months to three years for intensive versus standard BP control
Longer duration of lactation is associated with a lower risk for type 2 diabetes among women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus

Longer Lactation Might Protect Against Type 2 Diabetes

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Favorable glucose metabolic biomarker profile seen among women with a history of gestational diabetes
Public opinion about the Affordable Care Act remains divided 10 years after its passage

Influence of Politics Has Not Waned in Opinions About ACA

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Partisan divisions in favorable opinion of the ACA have gotten larger rather than smaller over time
Intake of sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with adverse changes in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations

Sugar-Sweetened Beverages May Adversely Affect Lipid Profile

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Greater decrease in HDL, increase in triglycerides seen for regular versus low consumption level
Smokers do not appear to engage in compensatory smoking when using low-nicotine cigarettes

No Compensatory Smoking Seen With Low-Nicotine Cigarettes

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Two studies show no increase in smoking intensity, no increase in cigarettes smoked per day
An electronic nose that measures volatile organic compounds can detect Barrett esophagus

Electronic Nose Can Detect Barrett Esophagus in Breath Test

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Sensitivity 91 percent, specificity 74 percent for volatile organic compound analysis of exhaled breath
Moderate and high weight gain during adulthood is associated with accelerated decline in lung function

Weight Gain During Adulthood Tied to Decline in Lung Function

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Weight gain over 20 years tied to accelerated decline in lung function; decline attenuated with weight loss
For patients discharged from heart failure admission

Wearable Sensor Data Predict Heart Failure Rehospitalization

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Machine learning algorithm detects worsening heart failure and predicts impending rehospitalization
Different foods are associated with the risk for ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke

Different Foods Linked to Risk for Ischemic, Hemorrhagic Stroke

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Risk for ischemic stroke lower with higher intake of fruit and vegetables, dietary fiber, milk, yogurt, cheese
The Cook County Sweetened Beverage Tax led to a substantial reduction in the volume sold of taxed beverages

Tax on Sweetened Beverages Reduced Sales Volume in Chicago

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Decrease was more than 20 percent even when accounting for cross-border shopping