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Medical marijuana laws do not appear to impact nonmedical prescription opioid use or opioid use disorder

Medical Marijuana Laws May Not Impact Opioid Use

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No reduction seen in individual-level nonmedical prescription opioid use from 2002 to 2014
Breaches of recommended infection prevention practices have been identified in an outbreak of septic arthritis cases after intra-articular injections performed in a private outpatient facility

Safety Practice Violations ID’d in Septic Arthritis Outbreak

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Multiple breaches included inadequate hygiene, unsafe injection practices, poor cleaning, disinfection
For children presenting to the emergency department with a mental health disorder

Transfers Up for Mental Health Disorders in Uninsured Children

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Odds of transfer relative to admission higher for children without insurance versus with insurance
Intranasal sufentanil is comparable to intravenous morphine for acute severe trauma pain treated in the emergency department

Intranasal Sufentanil Cuts Acute Trauma Pain Treated in the ED

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Larger studies needed to further assess safety of intranasal sufentanil
Subclinical cardiovascular disease appears to be an independent risk factor for falls in older adults

Subclinical Cardiovascular Dz May Up Fall Risk in Older Adults

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Higher measures of subclinical myocardial damage, cardiac wall strain linked to new falls
For the first time in three decades

U.S. Drug OD Deaths Fall for First Time in Three Decades

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However, U.S. drug overdose death rate remains about seven times higher than a generation ago
From 1999 to 2017

1999 to 2017 Saw Increase in Unintentional Injury Death Rates

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Age-adjusted unintentional injury death rate increased 40 percent
For pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Race, Neighborhood Impact Bystander CPR in Pediatric OHCA

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BCPR less likely in races/ethnicities other than white
More than one-fourth of patients with acute gout discharged from the emergency department receive an opioid prescription

Opioids Commonly Prescribed in Emergency Department for Gout

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Diabetes, polyarticular gout, prior opioid use tied to increased risk for opioid prescription at discharge
States with stricter firearm legislation have lower rates of firearm-related pediatric mortality

Firearm-Related Pediatric Mortality Down With Stricter Laws

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Lower rates of firearm-related pediatric mortality seen in states with stricter gun laws