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From 1988-1994 to 2009-2014 there was an increase in the prevalence of overweight and obesity among U.S. adolescents and a decrease in the percentage who tried to lose weight

Percentage of Teens Trying to Lose Weight Decreasing

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From 1988-1994 to 2009-2014 increase in prevalence of overweight/obesity, decrease in weight loss efforts
Stigma is common in teens with type 1 diabetes and is associated with poor glycemic control

Most Teens, Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes Report Stigma

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Stigma is associated with two-fold higher odds of poor glycemic control after adjustment for confounders
Some individuals self-report that electronic cigarettes help them quit smoking conventional cigarettes

E-Cigarettes May Help Some Quit Tobacco Smoking

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Interviews show some quitters deliberately switch to e-cigs, while some use both
More patients are paying for health care services with cash

More Cash-Pay Patients Means Docs Need Billing Strategies

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Trend is requiring providers to proactively develop comprehensive policies
The Bacillus Calmette Guérin vaccine is associated with a reduction in hyperglycemia among patients with type 1 diabetes with long-term disease

BCG Vaccine Tied to Reduced Hyperglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes

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Systemic shift in glucose metabolism from oxidative phosphorylation to aerobic glycolysis
Over the past two decades

Many Drugs Made Available Via FDA Expanded Access Programs

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Half of meds ID'd in expanded access programs treat cancer; others for metabolic, endocrine diseases
For non-pregnant adults with type 2 diabetes

HbA1c Targets Should Be Personalized in Type 2 Diabetes

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Target HbA1c 7% to 8% for most patients with T2DM; deintensification of tx with HbA1c <6.5%
Food-related policies differently impact consumers with obesity and healthy weight

Attitudes Among Obese Are Not Aligned With Healthy Living

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Consumers with obesity report favoring taste and value rather than health and nutrition
For U.S. adult males and females

Adult Obesity Prevalence Varies With Level of Urbanization

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Increased obesity for men, women living in medium, small versus large metropolitan statistical areas
Recent-onset diabetes is associated with more than a two-fold greater increase in risk of pancreatic cancer than long-standing diabetes in African-Americans and Latinos

Recent-Onset Diabetes Tied to Increased Pancreatic Cancer Risk

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Latinos, African-Americans with recent-onset disease have higher risk than those with long-term disease