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The National Kidney Foundation and the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics have updated the clinical practice guideline for nutrition in chronic kidney disease; the 2020 update was published as a supplement to the September issue of the American Journal of Kidney Diseases.

Guideline Updated for Nutrition in Chronic Kidney Disease

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Updated guidelines expanded to include patients with stage 1 to 5 CKD, those with kidney transplant
Preterm delivery is associated with an increased risk for premature mortality in women

Preterm Delivery Ups Risk for Premature Mortality in Mothers

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Risk for all-cause mortality up in 10 years after delivery and still elevated at 10 to 19, 20 to 44 years
An intensive lifestyle intervention may reduce the incidence of obesity-related mortality among individuals with overweight or obesity and type 2 diabetes

Weight Loss May Lower Obesity-Related Cancer Risk in T2DM

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Statistically nonsignificant reduction in incidence rate of obesity-related cancers seen in Look AHEAD trial
A patient-reported outcome measure can standardize symptom screening processes and improve symptom awareness for hemodialysis patients in routine clinical care

Patient-Reported Outcome Measure May Be Useful in Hemodialysis

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ESAS-r:Renal can standardize symptom screening but does not impact symptom management
Among adults hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed influenza

Heart Events Observed for ~12 Percent of Adults Hospitalized With Flu

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Acute heart failure and acute ischemic heart disease are most common cardiovascular events
Type 2 diabetes may negatively impact bone density around the age of peak bone mass

Type 2 Diabetes May Negatively Impact Bone Density in Youth

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Findings seen in adolescents and young adults with T2DM regardless of body weight
Longer duration of bisphosphonate use is associated with an increased risk for atypical femur fracture

Longer Bisphosphonate Use May Up Atypical Femur Fracture Risk

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Rapid decline in atypical fracture risk seen when bisphosphonate discontinued in women ≥50 years
A Trump administration advisory board to evaluate scientific research involving fetal tissue says 13 of 14 proposals should be rejected.

Advisory Panel Rejects Nearly All Proposals for Fetal Tissue Research

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Nearly two-thirds of the members of the panel are outspoken opponents of fetal tissue research
More older adults have used telehealth to consult with a health care provider during the COVID-19 pandemic compared with that seen in the previous year

Poll: More Older Adults Using Telehealth During Pandemic

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Comfort level with technology and telehealth visits increasing, but some concerns persist
Recent-onset diabetes accompanied by weight loss is associated with a substantially increased risk for developing pancreatic cancer

Recent Diabetes + Weight Loss Tied to Pancreatic Cancer Risk

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Risk higher for those with recent-onset T2DM and weight loss of 1 to 8 pounds, more than 8 pounds