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Pediatricians should play a role in advocating to redress biases and inequalities in the health system and other systems

Pediatricians Have Role to Play in Addressing Racism

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Infants of color, especially African-Americans, are most often disadvantaged in NICU
The rare brain-eating amoeba Naegleria fowleri has been confirmed as the cause of death of a North Carolina man.

N.C. Man Dies of Brain-Eating Amoeba After Visiting Water Park

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Infection can occur when Naegleria fowleri-contaminated water enters body through the nose
A predictive model that uses prenatal risk factors to help identify women at higher risk for admission to the maternal intensive care unit has low positive predictive value

Model Fails to Predict Risk for Maternal ICU Admission

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Model intended to predict admission to maternal ICU based on cumulative effect of multiple risk factors
Acute exposure to pollutants in the week prior to delivery and day of delivery is associated with increased odds of neonatal intensive care unit admission

Exposure to Air Pollution Tied to Raised Odds of NICU Admission

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Acute exposure during week prior to delivery, day of and day prior to delivery may up odds of admission
Physical examination signs are not sufficiently sensitive for detecting elevated intracranial pressure in critically ill adults

Review Examines Methods for Diagnosis of Elevated ICP in Critically Ill

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Physical examination features not sensitive enough for diagnosis of elevated ICP in critically ill patients
In the context of cardiac surgery

No Indication of ‘July Effect’ in Context of Cardiac Surgery

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No variation in in-hospital mortality by procedure month, academic year quartile for cardiac procedures
More patients suffer cardiac arrest in U.S. hospitals each year than previously estimated -- with rates 38 percent greater for adults and 18 percent greater for children

In-Hospital Cardiac Arrests in the U.S. May Be Underestimated

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Authors say that cardiac arrest is a 'major public health problem'
The pooled prevalence of preventable patient harm is 6 percent across a range of medical settings globally

About One in 20 Patients Exposed to Preventable Harm

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Pooled prevalence of preventable patient harm was 6 percent; 12 percent was severe, led to death
Early electroencephalography reliably predicts the outcome of comatose patients after cardiac arrest

Early EEG Helps Predict Cardiac Arrest Outcomes in Comatose

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Continuous background pattern at six or 12 hours an independent predictor of good outcome
Intranasal sufentanil is comparable to intravenous morphine for acute severe trauma pain treated in the emergency department

Intranasal Sufentanil Cuts Acute Trauma Pain Treated in the ED

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Larger studies needed to further assess safety of intranasal sufentanil