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The prevalence of cardiovascular disease is 48.0 percent in adults in the United States based on 2013 to 2016 data

AHA: Nearly Half of U.S. Adults Have Cardiovascular Disease

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Forty-six percent of U.S. adults have hypertension
Midlife increases in fasting glucose with conversion to diabetes are associated with higher cardiovascular disease risk

Avoiding Full-Blown Diabetes Cuts Cardiovascular Risk

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Early detection of prediabetes may reduce risk for developing cardiovascular disease
Electronic cigarette use is associated with increased odds of stroke

ASA: Increased Odds of Stroke, MI With E-Cigarette Use

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E-cigarettes linked to increased odds of stroke, myocardial infarction, angina or coronary heart disease
Influenza-like illness is associated with an increased risk for ischemic stroke and cervical artery dissection

ASA: Flu-Like Illness Linked to Increased Risk for Stroke

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Second study shows patients more likely to have ILI within 30 days preceding cervical artery dissection
The risk for infective endocarditis related to injection drug use increased from 2006 to 2015

Infective Endocarditis Related to Injection Drug Use Rising

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Rise in admissions for infective endocarditis tied to injection drugs paralleled rise in hydromorphone rx
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration was given an "F" in a new American Lung Association report card evaluating tobacco prevention programs.

FDA Receives an ‘F’ in Tobacco Prevention Report Card

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American Lung Association releases State of Tobacco Control 2019 report
There is no difference in the rate of death from any cause at 10 years for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with bilateral or single internal-thoracic-artery grafting

Death at 10 Years Similar With Bilateral-, Single-Artery CABG

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No difference seen in rate of death from any cause at 10 years in intention-to-treat analysis
Treating systolic blood pressure to a goal of less than 120 mm Hg rather than 140 mm Hg does not result in a significant reduction in the risk for probable dementia

Intensive BP Treatment Does Not Reduce Dementia Risk

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But drop seen in risk for MCI and combined rate of cognitive impairment, probable dementia
For patients with atrial fibrillation

NOACs Recommended as First-Line Prevention of Stroke in A-Fib

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Updated guidelines also emphasize weight loss for overweight, obese patients with atrial fibrillation
Blood conservation via intraoperative autologous donation is safe and effective in reducing transfusions during cardiac surgery

Blood Conservation Safe, Effective During Heart Surgery

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Intraoperative autologous donation strategy leads to improved outcomes