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Yearly Archives: 2020

Virtual physical therapy with telerehabilitation for skilled clinical oversight significantly lowers three-month health care costs after total knee arthroplasty while providing similar effectiveness to traditional physical therapy

Virtual Physical Therapy Feasible Following Knee Replacement

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Benefits include lower three-month health care costs with comparable functional outcomes
Among symptomatic youths at high risk for bipolar disorder

Family Therapy Aids Youth at High Risk for Bipolar Disorder

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Times between mood episodes longer for those in family-focused therapy versus enhanced usual care
Naloxone prescribing has increased but is still very low among patients at risk for opioid overdose

Naloxone Prescribing Increasing but Still Very Low

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Factors associated with naloxone fills include high opioid daily dosage, concurrent benzodiazepines
For young adults undergoing aortic valve replacement

TAVR Increasingly Being Used in Young Adults Despite Uncertainty

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TAVR volumes increased 134 percent from 2013 to 2017; valve choice associated with age
Worse outcomes are seen for young adult patients with colorectal cancer living in the lowest income and education areas

Disparities Seen in Outcomes for Young Adults With CRC

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Risk for death higher for those from lowest versus highest income and education areas
Community-based diabetes screening in barbershops owned by black individuals is feasible and can identify undiagnosed diabetes

Community-Based Diabetes Screening Feasible in Barbershops

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About one-third of those asked to participate were successfully tested; 9.0 percent had HbA1c ≥6.5 percent
Most measures of unmet need for physician services in the United States have not improved since 1998 despite gains in health insurance coverage

Unmet Need for Physician Care Not Improving With More Insured

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Despite coverage increases since 1998, most measures of unmet need not showing improvement
Health care payments in the United States are more regressive than previously thought

Wealthy Pay Most to Finance U.S. Health Care

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However, share of income is greatest among households with lowest income
Transitional care services are cost-effective for the postdischarge management of older patients with heart failure

Model Shows Transitional Care Cost-Effective in Heart Failure

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All three transitional care interventions more costly and effective than standard care
Prehospital administration of epinephrine may aid pediatric patients following out-of-hospital cardiac arrests

Prehospital Epinephrine Aids Out-of-Hospital Pediatric Cardiac Arrests

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Study shows improved return of circulation following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest but not improved survival