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Monthly Archives: March 2020

One in 10 older adults hospitalized for common medical conditions are discharged with intensified diabetes medications

Many Older Adults Receive Inpatient Diabetes Rx Intensification

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Benefit unlikely in half due to limited life expectancy or already being at their HbA1c goal
The distance from a patient residence to transplant center seems not to impact transplant referral and evaluation initiation among those with end-stage kidney disease

Distance to Kidney Transplant Center Does Not Affect Referral

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No impact found on transplant referral and evaluation initiation based on distance for ESKD patients
In a guideline issued by the Joint Task Force of the Chinese Society of Anesthesiology and the Chinese Association of Anesthesiologists

Guidance Issued for Perioperative Management of COVID-19 Patients

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Dedicated OR equipped with negative pressure system, dedicated anesthesia machine required
Artificial intelligence allows coronavirus disease 2019 to be detected and differentiated from community-acquired pneumonia on chest computed tomography

Artificial Intelligence Model Can Detect COVID-19 on Chest CT

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Sensitivity and specificity for detecting COVID-19 90 and 96 percent, respectively, with AUC of 0.96
Proton pump inhibitor use in children is associated with a small but significant increased risk for any fracture

Proton Pump Inhibitors May Up Fracture Risk in Children

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Small but significant risk seen for upper-limb and lower-limb fractures
The prevalence of any past or present hepatitis B virus infection was 4.3 percent among U.S. adults during 2015 to 2018

CDC: Prevalence of Any Past, Present Hep B Infection 4.3 Percent

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Prevalence of HBV higher for men than women; vaccination higher among women than men
A majority of older patients hospitalized for new-onset heart failure do not receive testing for coronary artery disease

ACC: Many Seniors Hospitalized for Heart Failure Not Tested for CAD

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Rates of testing for coronary artery disease higher for heart failure patients with LVEF ≤40 percent
More than half of U.S. youth have poor diets

Many Children in the United States Still Have Poor Diets

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More than half of children aged 6 to 11 years, 12 to 19 years estimated to have poor diet in 2015-2016
A greater number of daily steps -- 8

More Steps in a Day Tied to Lower Risk for Death

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Step intensity not linked to significantly lower mortality risk after adjusting for total steps per day
A once-daily

Triple Therapy Cuts Mortality in Patients With Symptomatic COPD

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All-cause mortality risk significantly lower for triple-drug regimen versus one of two dual-drug regimens