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Yearly Archives: 2019

Women who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant may not be meeting dietary guidelines and/or nutritional recommendations

Many Pregnant Women Not Meeting Nutritional Guidelines

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Women not meeting vegetable, cereal grain, or folate intake recommendations, iron and calcium requirements
From 2008 to 2017

Trampoline-Related Pediatric Fractures Increased 2008 Through 2017

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Significant increase seen in the odds of a fracture occurring at a place of recreation or sport
Among older adults who have cardiovascular disease risk factors and cognitive impairments with no dementia

Aerobic Exercise May Slow Cognitive Decline in Older Adults

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Findings seen at one-year follow-up in older adults with cardiovascular risk factors, cognitive impairment
Increases in vaccine-preventable disease outbreaks are associated with an increase in proposed state legislation that would restrict vaccine exemptions

State Legislators React to Preventable Disease Outbreaks

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Outbreaks of preventable diseases linked to increases in proposed legislation to restrict vaccine exemptions
Prescription pain and sleep drug use is significantly associated with an increased incidence of frailty

Use of Pain, Sleep Drugs Ups Risk for Frailty in the Elderly

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Findings show 95 percent increased frailty risk for co-use of sleep, pain drugs
Physicians from the United States and other high-income countries report difficulties with care coordination

U.S. Primary Care Doctors Face Challenges in Coordinating Care

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Substantial proportion of U.S. doctors do not get timely notifications, information needed from specialists
For critically ill pediatric patients

Fresh Red Blood Cell Transfusion No Better in Critically Ill Children

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Incidence of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome similar with use of fresh, standard-issue RBCs
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations for abdominal aortic aneurysm screening vary by sex

USPSTF Advises AAA Screening Based on Sex, Age, Smoking History

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One-time abdominal aortic aneurysm screening recommended for men ages 65 to 75 years who ever smoked
Almost one-third of high school students report current use of tobacco products

Current Tobacco Use Prevalent in Middle, High School Students

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Overall, 31.2 and 12.5 percent of high school and middle school students, respectively, reported current use
Both resistance and combined aerobic and resistance exercise are associated with less weight loss-induced bone loss than aerobic exercise alone

Strength Training Tied to Less Weight Loss-Induced Bone Loss

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Slower loss of hip bone mineral density, less bone turnover seen in older obese patients losing weight