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Monthly Archives: April 2019

A new study published online April 11 in the International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases identifies factors tied to hospitalization and infections among patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Risk Factors ID’d for Rheumatoid Arthritis Complications

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Disease duration and socioeconomic factors tied to likelihood of hospitalizations and infections
Chemotherapy patients who suck on ice chips during treatment with oxaliplatin infusion have less trouble with eating and drinking cold things

Sucking Ice Chips Cuts Oral Side Effects of Oxaliplatin Chemo

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Benefits include less trouble eating and fewer symptom-related negative effects on quality of life
Guidance has been updated for the health supervision of children with neurofibromatosis type 1

AAP Updates Guidance for Care in Neurofibromatosis Type 1

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Report describes criteria for diagnosis, role of genetic testing, possible health manifestations
Consumption of sleeping pills is linked to a subsequent increase in the number of antihypertensive drugs taken among older adults

Sleeping Pill Use Tied to Greater Need for BP Meds in Older Adults

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But no association observed between sleep duration or quality and change in BP drug use
Cardiovascular risk screening intervals based on risk category-specific progression rates would perform better and improve cost-effectiveness compared with established five-year screening intervals

Risk-Based Screening Improves Cardiovascular Disease Prevention

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Benefits seen for prevention of major cardiovascular events, higher quality-adjusted life years
A measles outbreak is being investigated by the Los Angeles County Department of Health.

Los Angeles County Measles Outbreak Under Investigation

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Five cases of measles confirmed among county residents so far this year
Malawi has become the first country to start immunizing children against malaria

Malawi First Country to Immunize Children Against Malaria

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The vaccine, called Mosquirix, was approved by the European Medicines Agency in 2015
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening pregnant women for asymptomatic bacteriuria but not nonpregnant women or men. These recommendations form the basis of a draft recommendation statement published online April 23 by the USPSTF.

USPSTF Urges Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Screen in Pregnancy

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No evidence seen for benefits of screening nonpregnant women or men for asymptomatic bacteriuria
From 2001 to 2016

Prevalence of TV, Video Watching High, Stable 2001 to 2016 in U.S.

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Increase seen in estimated prevalence of computer use outside school or work for one hour/day or more
Obesity is associated with differences in gray matter volumes in the brain

Obesity May Impact the Form and Structure of the Brain

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Gender appears to be a modifier of the link between fat percentage and the size of specific brain structures