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Monthly Archives: January 2019

For patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

Stem Cell Transplant Slows Progression of Multiple Sclerosis

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Findings from small randomized trial comparing nonmyeloablative HSCT with disease-modifying tx
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends risk-reducing medications for women at high risk for breast cancer who are at low risk for adverse events

USPSTF Recommends Risk-Reducing Meds for Breast Cancer

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Risk-reducing medications recommended for women at high risk, not for routine use
For the first time in history

Opioids Now More Deadly for Americans Than Traffic Accidents

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Preventable injuries are the third leading cause of death in the United States
A new clinical guideline from the American Gastroenterological Association published Dec. 18 in Gastroenterology focuses on the medical management of patients with mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis.

Guideline Issued for Treatment of Mild/Moderate Ulcerative Colitis

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Standard-dose mesalamine or diazo-bonded 5-ASA recommended versus low-dose mesalamine
Recalling specific positive life experiences may build resilience and help lower vulnerability to depression among adolescents with a history of early-life stress

Recalling Positive Memories May Cut Depression Risk for Teens

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In teens with early-life stress, positive memory specificity linked to lower depressive symptoms
Vitamin D supplementation safely and substantially reduces the rate of moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations in patients with baseline 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels <25 nmol/L

Vitamin D Supplementation Can Help Cut COPD Exacerbations

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Review shows supplementation only effective for baseline vitamin D levels <25 nmol/L
The influence of heritability and environmental factors has been identified for a large number of phenotypes

Study Explores Influence of Genetics, Environment in Disease

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Genetic component for 40 percent of phenotypes studied; 25 percent have environmental risk factors
Patients with Tourette syndrome or chronic tic disorder have an increased risk for developing at least one metabolic or cardiovascular disorder

Cardiometabolic Risk Up With Tourette, Chronic Tic Disorder

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Higher risks seen for obesity, type 2 diabetes, circulatory system diseases
Ethical principles are discussed in an updated Ethics Manual

American College of Physicians Releases 7th Edition of Ethics Manual

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Manual focuses on patient-physician relationship in different scenarios, including telemedicine
Adults with young-onset type 2 diabetes (T2D; onset before age 40 years) have an increased hospitalization risk across their life span compared with those with usual-onset T2D

Young-Onset Type 2 Diabetes Tied to Increased Hospitalization Risk

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Excess hospitalizations seen across life span with large burden of mental illness in young adulthood