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Yearly Archives: 2018

Non-sleep specialists and sleep specialist physicians provide similar quality care with similar patient outcomes for adults with known or suspected obstructed sleep apnea

Non-Sleep Specialists May Offer Similar Quality Sleep Apnea Care

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Findings based on review comparing OSA care by non-sleep specialists vs. sleep specialist physicians
Traumatic brain injury is associated with persistently increased risk of dementia

TBI Linked to Increased Dementia Risk Over Several Years

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Strongest risk in first year after traumatic brain injury, but persists at more than 30 years after TBI
Once-daily treatment with glecaprevir-pibrentasvir appears safe and effective for the treatment of hepatitis C virus genotype 1 or 3

Glecaprevir-Pibrentasvir Effective Treatment for HCV Genotypes 1, 3

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Once-daily treatment for eight or 12 weeks yields high rates of sustained virologic response
A smartphone app for monitoring postoperative wound recovery is associated with high satisfaction among patients and providers and may help with detection of wound complications

Surgical Wound Monitoring App Tied to High Satisfaction

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Patients and providers report high satisfaction with the app, which helped detect complications
For patients with early non-small-cell lung cancer

Mortality Impacted by Treatment Modality, Age in Early Lung CA

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Mortality differed between surgery and radiotherapy; increased age had higher mortality after surgery
For patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Characteristics of Asymptomatic Paroxysmal A-Fib Identified

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All-cause mortality significantly higher in asymptomatic versus symptomatic patients with PAF
For non-obese women undergoing in vitro fertilization

Mediterranean Diet Adherence Linked to Better IVF Performance

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Increased likelihood of achieving clinical pregnancy, live birth for non-obese women aged <35 years
An educational enrichment intervention offered from preschool to third grade is associated with improved educational attainment in midlife

Early Educational Enrichment Linked to Midlife Achievement

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Preschool participants in intervention had higher rates of postsecondary degree completion
For young patients (≤50 years) with three-vessel coronary artery disease

CABG May Be Better Than PCI for 3-Vessel Dz in Younger Adults

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PCI had higher MI, repeat revascularization, adverse CV and cerebrovascular risks in patients ≤50 years
Refusing surgery for esophageal cancer is associated with worse survival

Decreased Survival When Surgery Refused for Esophageal Cancer

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Worse median survival when refusing recommended surgery versus choosing surgery, neoadjuvant tx