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Yearly Archives: 2018

The prevalence of obesity seems not to be decreasing for children aged 2 to 19 years

No Recent Decrease in Prevalence of Obesity Among Children

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No decrease in obesity prevalence at any age; recent increase in obesity for children aged 2 to 5
The prevalence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis was 5.0 per 100

Prevalence of ALS Remained at 5.0/100,000 in U.S. in 2014

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No change in prevalence of ALS from 2013; lowest prevalence for those aged 18 to 39 years
A low-calorie lacto-ovo vegetarian diet and a low-calorie Mediterranean diet are similarly effective for reducing body weight

Vegetarian, Med Diets Similarly Effective for Body Weight

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Similar effect for reducing body weight, body mass index, fat mass for overweight omnivores
For patients with type 1 diabetes

Coronary Artery Dz Extent Similar in Men, Women With T1DM

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Extent of CAD similar for those admitted for coronary angiography; no difference in long-term mortality
Reduced health-related quality of life in surgically and medically treated patients with glaucoma is associated with factors including worse diplopia

Factors for Poor HRQOL ID’d in Patients Treated for Glaucoma

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Glaucoma drainage device linked to worse HRQOL compared with trabeculectomy, medical treatment
A risk model including magnetic resonance imaging-derived parameters may reduce the number of unnecessary biopsies among patients with suspected prostate cancer

MRI Risk Model May Cut Biopsy Use in Suspected Prostate Cancer

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Inclusion of MRI-derived parameters can maintain high rate of diagnosis of clinically significant cancer
Knee pain and functional impairments in elderly individuals are associated with the development of depressive symptoms

Knee Pain, Functional Impairment Associated With Depression

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In elderly Japanese, difficulty putting on, taking off socks, pain at night linked to depressive symptoms
For patients with chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia

Treatment-Free Remission Feasible After Nilotinib in CML

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For patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase, TFR is feasible after second-line treatment
Among dermatopathologists

Factors Tied to Molecular Testing by Dermatopathologists ID’d

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Those at academic medical centers, higher-volume practices more likely to use molecular testing
The antibiotic clarithromycin (brand name: Biaxin) may increase the long-term risk of heart problems and death in patients with heart disease

FDA Warns of Possible Heart Risks Linked to Clarithromycin

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Agency advising doctors to consider prescribing other antibiotics to patients with coronary heart disease