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Monthly Archives: November 2018

The leading cause of death varies with income in the United States

Heart Disease Leading Cause of Death in Low-Income Counties

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Greatest shift to cancer as leading cause of death seen in highest-income counties in United States
Investigations of hepatitis A outbreaks in four states in 2017 suggested a shift toward increasing person-to-person transmission of hepatitis A

2017 Hepatitis A Outbreaks Tied to Drug Use, Homelessness

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57 percent of patients with outbreak-associated hepatitis A reported drug use, homelessness, or both
Short intervals between pregnancies are associated with increased risks for adverse pregnancy outcomes for women of all ages

Short Interpregnancy Intervals Tied to Adverse Outcome Risk

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Six-month interval associated with greater risk than 18-month interval for women of any age
The American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons and the American Association of Nurse Practitioners-Orthopedics Specialty Practice Group have issued a new joint clinical consensus statement on the etiology

Consensus Statement Issued on Management of Foot, Ankle Gout

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Risk for gouty flares increased with use of thiazide diuretics, excessive alcohol intake
Two molecularly distinct sub-phenotypes of acute kidney injury are associated with different clinical outcomes and response to vasopressin therapy

Molecular Subtypes Linked to Outcomes in Acute Kidney Injury

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Two molecular sub-phenotypes perform differently in response to vasopressin therapy
In-home services such as help with household chores and caregiver respite will be available to seniors with private Medicare Advantage plans in more than 20 states next year.

Access to In-Home Support Soon to Be Available for Seniors

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Under Medicare Advantage, a health-related reason will be needed to qualify; costs will vary
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends that primary care clinicians screen all adults

USPSTF Recommends Screening Adults for Unhealthy Alcohol Use

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Recommendation applies to all adults, including pregnant women; insufficient evidence for teens
Icosapent ethyl is associated with a reduced risk for ischemic events among patients with elevated triglyceride levels despite taking statins

AHA: Icosapent Ethyl Cuts CV Risk From Elevated Triglycerides

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Ischemic events reduced among patients with elevated triglycerides despite taking statins
For patients with takotsubo syndrome

AHA: Cardiogenic Shock Ups Mortality in Takotsubo Syndrome

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Patients with cardiogenic shock have increased mortality in hospital, at 60 days and five years
The patient-facing PREPARE advance care planning program plus an easy-to-read advance directive significantly increases documentation of advance care planning and patient-reported engagement

Online Tool Helps Patients With Advance Care Planning

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Program combined with easy-to-read advance directive more effective than advance directive alone