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Yearly Archives: 2017

For healthy adults and individuals with well-controlled type 2 diabetes

DPP-4 Inhibitor Has Dissociated Effects on β-Cell Function

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Single dose of sitagliptin linked to increases in standardized insulin secretion, active GIP, GLP-1
Once-daily capsules containing a combination of minoxidil and spironolactone appear to be safe and effective for the treatment of female pattern hair loss

Drug Combo Proves Effective for Pattern Hair Loss in Women

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Once-daily minoxidil, spironolactone combo appears safe and effective
Post-discharge symptoms self-reported by frail

Self-Reported Symptoms in Elderly Predict Readmission

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Frail, elderly adults with shortness of breath, anxiety, depression, drowsiness more likely to be readmitted
Microneedling combined with trichloroacetic acid peeling is more effective than microneedling by dermaroller plus platelet-rich plasma or microneedling alone for treatment of acne scarring

Microneedling Plus TCA Peel Performs Well in Acne Scarring

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Combo of microneedling + trichloroacetic acid more effective than microneedling +/- platelet-rich plasma
A levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device is effective in the majority of patients undergoing conservative treatment for low-risk endometrial cancer and complex atypical hyperplasia

Levonorgestrel IUD Feasible for Low-Risk, Early Uterine Cancer

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Majority of women responded well and returned to normal histology in six months
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) has found that the current evidence is inadequate to assess the benefits and harms of screening with electrocardiogram for atrial fibrillation in older adults; and for low-risk adults

USPSTF Reviews Use of ECG for Preventing A-Fib, CVD Events

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I statement for use of ECG in A-fib in seniors; D recommendation against ECG for reducing CVD risk
Cancer therapies have direct effects on telomere length

Cancer Therapies May Trigger Aging Phenotypes in Survivors

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Chemotherapies, radiation have direct effects on telomere length, epigenetic modifications, microRNA
For acute ischemic stroke

Gingko Biloba Extract Found Effective in Acute Ischemic Stroke

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GBE plus aspirin alleviates cognitive, neurological deficits with no effect on adverse, vascular events
Primary care providers will play an important role in preventing the next wave of HIV infections

Primary Care Crucial for Preventing New HIV Infections

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Increase in HIV cases among young, healthy adults, who are likely to turn to primary care for advice, tx
Low-frequency deep brain stimulation of the nucleus basalis of Meynert can be safely conducted in patients with Parkinson's disease dementia

DBS Safe But Not Beneficial in Parkinson’s Dementia

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No consistent improvements seen in primary cognitive outcomes, resting state functional MRI