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Monthly Archives: September 2017

Many physicians do not provide firearm injury prevention information in the emergency department

AAP: Few Doctors Provide Firearm Injury Prevention Info in ER

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Barriers include political restraint, lack of physician awareness, and legal constraints
Monthly feedback significantly improves colonoscopy quality measures

Monthly Feedback Linked to Improved Colonoscopy Quality

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But no improvement observed with quarterly feedback
Patients with age-related macular degeneration have altered plasma metabolomic profiles compared with those without the condition

Metabolomic Profiles Differ With Macular Degeneration

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The most significant metabolites identified are part of the lipid pathways
The use of continuous positive airway pressure therapy telemonitoring with automated feedback messaging improves 90-day adherence in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

CPAP Telemonitoring Improves 90-Day Adherence

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However, remote automated education program alone did not significantly improve adherence
Half of repeat antibiotic dispensings in Australia are used to extend the initial course

Half of Repeat Antibiotics in Australia Extend Initial Rx

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More than one in five occur at least one month after the initial prescription
In patients with type 2 diabetes being treated with a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor

Anagliptin Effect on LDL in T2DM Via ApoB-100 Synthesis

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Improvement appears mediated, at least in part, through suppression of apoB-100 synthesis
For patients undergoing liver surgery

Extended Thromboprophylaxis Safe, Effective After Liver Surgery

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Severe complication rate 5.6 percent, with no 90-day mortalities
Postmarketing adverse events related to the CardioMEMS HF System are infrequent

Postmarketing Adverse Events Low for CardioMEMS HF System

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Of the 5,500 implants during the first three years after FDA approval, 155 reports described 177 events
For patients after an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack

Greater Benefit for Pioglitazone in High-Risk Patients Post Stroke

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Patients at higher risk for stroke or MI derive greater benefit from pioglitazone versus low-risk patients
A series of mystery patient drills was used to assess the emergency department response to patients with communicable disease of public health concern in New York City; the results were published in the Sept. 15 issue of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

Drills Assess ER Response to Communicable Disease

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Median time from entry to masking was 1.5 minutes; from entry to isolation was 8.5 minutes