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Monthly Archives: August 2017

More U.S. children are likely to be diagnosed and treated for hypertension under new recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics. The updated clinical practice guideline was published online Aug. 21 in Pediatrics.

AAP Issues New Guidelines for ID, Treatment of HTN in Children

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Simplified tables from American Academy of Pediatrics likely to raise detection rates
For seniors and particularly blacks with hypertension

Lower SBP Target for Blacks May Benefit Cognitive Function

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Researchers find that healthy reductions may benefit blacks even more than whites
The Zika virus thrives in pregnant women by suppressing their already dampened immune systems and running roughshod over their body's natural defenses

Zika Thrives in Pregnancy Due to Vulnerable Immune System

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Study demonstrates effects of infection with different lineages of Zika virus on monocytes
More than half of U.S. adults surveyed would be supportive if they had a teenage child who wanted to transition to the opposite gender

Many Parents Would Support Transgender Teen’s Transition

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Findings indicate growing acceptance of gender transition
Above-average childhood body mass index (BMI) and increases in BMI during childhood are associated with increased risk of early adult ischemic stroke

Higher BMI in Childhood Linked to Adult Stroke Risk

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Increased risk of early adult ischemic stroke with increase in BMI z score from ages 7 to 13 years
Few smokers hospitalized for coronary heart disease receive smoking cessation pharmacotherapy

Few Smokers Hospitalized With CHD Get Smoking Cessation Meds

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Overall, 22.7 percent received smoking cessation pharmacotherapy, most often the nicotine patch
The global prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder among children is estimated at 7.7 per 1

Global Prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder 7.7 per 1,000

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Highest prevalence of FASD among children seen in South Africa, Croatia, Ireland
Maraviroc-containing HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis regimens are well tolerated for preventing HIV infection in uninfected women

Maraviroc-Containing HIV PrEP Regimens Safe, Well Tolerated

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MVC-containing regimens well tolerated compared with TDF-FTC in HIV-uninfected women in U.S.
About one in 20 patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism have occult cancer detected within one year

Occult Cancer Found in ~5 Percent With Unprovoked VTE

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Prevalence of cancer increases linearly with age; is seven-fold higher in patients aged 50 years or older
For patients with locally advanced esophageal carcinoma who received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy

Females Show Better Response to CRT in Esophageal Cancer

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Females more often had complete, nearly complete pathologic response to induction tx; less recurrence