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Yearly Archives: 2016

For patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Women Have Lower Mortality Than Men at One Year After TAVR

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Findings among high-risk and inoperable patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement
For men with localized prostate cancer undergoing radical prostatectomy

Lower 25-OH D Tied to Adverse Pathology in Full Prostatectomy

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Insufficiency/deficiency of serum 25-OH D linked to increased odds of adverse pathology
Benzodiazepine prescriptions and overdose deaths increased considerably from 1996 to 2013

Benzodiazepine Prescriptions Rose From 1996 to 2013

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Overdose death rate also increased but leveled out after 2010
Many lung and esophageal cancer survivors have positron emission tomography imaging scans as part of ongoing monitoring

PET Scans May Be Overused in Monitoring of Cancer Survivors

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Study finds using costly test as first option for follow-up may not improve survival
Recommendations have been developed for colorectal cancer screening in primary care. The guidelines were published online Feb. 22 in CMAJ

Recommendations Developed for CRC Screening in Primary Care

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Screening with gFOBT or flexible sigmoidoscopy reduces incidence of late-stage CRC, mortality
Among adults undergoing cardiac surgery

SCCM: Peri-Op Statins Don’t Cut Risk of AKI in Cardiac Surgery

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Study was stopped for futility after 615 participants completed study
For patients with acute gout

Prednisolone Deemed Safe, Effective First-Line Acute Gout Rx

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Oral prednisolone has similar analgesic effectiveness to indomethacin for acute gout
An initiative to employ indication-specific computed tomography protocols and adjustment of scan parameters to decrease radiation exposure still delivers an acceptable level of diagnostic imaging quality

Cutting Radiation Exposure Still Yields Acceptable CT Quality

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Image quality decreased but was still acceptable in most cases studied
A mind-body intervention can improve short-term function and current and most severe pain for elderly patients with chronic low back pain

Mind-Body Intervention Can Improve Function, Pain in LBP

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Findings show improvement in short-term function, short- and long-term current and most severe pain
Use of vaginal estrogen should be carefully considered by women with a history of estrogen-dependent breast cancer

ACOG: Vaginal Estrogen Can Be Used for Breast Cancer Survivors

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Decision to use vaginal estrogen should be made with oncologist, after consideration of data