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Yearly Archives: 2016

For adults with HIV

Pooled Cohort Equations Predict Myocardial Infarction Risk in HIV

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No improvement in myocardial infarction risk-model performance with addition of HIV-specific factors
Many patients with newly diagnosed unilateral breast cancer consider contralateral prophylactic mastectomy

Surgeon Input on Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy Needed

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Many women with unilateral breast cancer consider CPM despite lack of evidence for improved survival
The burden of melanoma is increasing in the United States

Melanoma Incidence, Mortality Continue to Rise in the U.S.

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Compound annual growth rate: 0.9 percent in raw incidence, 3.0 percent in in situ melanoma incidence
Delayed umbilical cord clamping is beneficial for most term and preterm infants

ACOG Recommends Delayed Umbilical Cord Clamping

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Beneficial for most term and preterm infants, with no link to increased postpartum hemorrhage
For patients with head and neck cancer receiving radiotherapy

Radiation Dose to Head & Neck Tied to Thyroid Dysfunction Risk

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Findings in patients with head and neck cancer receiving RT; female sex, concurrent chemo up risk
There are about 6

Incidence of Nontyphoidal Salmonella Infections Estimated

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Incidence estimated at about 6,200 resistant culture-confirmed infections per year
The novel herpes simplex virus (HSV) helicase-primase inhibitor pritelivir is more effective than valacyclovir for reducing genital HSV-2 shedding

Pritelivir Beats Valacyclovir for Genital HSV-2 Shedding

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Phase 2 trial shows decline in relative risk of herpes simplex virus shedding over 28 days
Listerine mouthwash may be potentially useful for gonorrhea control

Mouthwash May Be Useful for Gonorrhea Control

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Listerine significantly reduces the amount of N. gonorrhoeae on the pharyngeal surface
Higher levels of cured meat intake are associated with a direct effect on worsening asthma symptoms over time

Cured Meat Intake Directly Tied to Worsening Asthma

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Intake levels also have, to a lesser extent, an effect mediated by body mass index
Vitreous levels of alphaB-crystallin are significantly higher in eyes of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy compared to the eyes of controls without diabetes

Higher AlphaB-Crystallin Levels Linked to Diabetic Retinopathy

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Findings imply that alphaB-crystallin may be involved in diabetic retinopathy angiogenesis