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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

Early surgery for isolated supraspinatus repairs leads to considerable improvement in clinical and radiographic outcomes at 10 years

Early Rotator Cuff Surgery Offers Good Long-Term Outcomes

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But preoperative fatty infiltration and postoperative retear show significantly detrimental effect
Extended wakefulness prior to surgery significantly enhances postoperative pain behaviors and extends recovery time after surgery

Sleep, Caffeine Use May Play Role in Post-Op Pain

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Caffeine at onset of sleep deprivation might help prevent increase in post-op hypersensitivity
For patients with locally advanced esophageal carcinoma who received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy

Females Show Better Response to CRT in Esophageal Cancer

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Females more often had complete, nearly complete pathologic response to induction tx; less recurrence
Current laryngectomy-related patient education materials are too difficult for an average American adult to understand

Literacy Level an Issue in Laryngectomy-Related Patient Ed

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Reading difficulty exceeds ability of average U.S. adult; readability negatively tied to understandability
More than half of newly diagnosed patients with early-stage breast cancer consider contralateral prophylactic mastectomy

One-Quarter With Early Breast Cancer Strongly Considers CPM

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Decision factors most valued include avoiding worry about recurrence, reducing need for surgery
From 2007 to 2014 there was a decrease in the proportion of patients needing dialysis after transcatheter aortic valve implantation

’07 to ’14 Saw Drop in Proportion Needing Dialysis After TAVI

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Need for new dialysis after TAVI linked to increased risk of mortality at 30-days and four years
For patients undergoing cardiac surgery

Use of ICU Resources After Cardiac Surgery Upped by Obesity

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Increasing obesity tied to greater likelihood of prolonged ICU stay and ventilation, ICU readmission
For women undergoing cesarean section

Wound Complication Rate for C-Section Varies With Suture Type

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Reduced complications with poliglecaprone 25 versus polyglactin 910 for women undergoing C-section
Myocardial injury occurs frequently following transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Myocardial Injury Depends on Valve Type in Transfemoral TAVR

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But extent of cardiac biomarker elevation does not predict mortality after transfemoral TAVR

More Than Two-Thirds of Post-Op Patients Have Unused Opioids

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Further, patients report low rates of proper disposal of unused opioids