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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

March 2018 Briefing – Anesthesiology

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Anesthesiology for March 2018. This roundup includes the latest...
In the surgical correction of pediatric scoliosis

Transfusion Outcomes Differ by Race for Peds Scoliosis Surgery

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Black children have increased blood loss, rate and amount of blood transfusion during scoliosis surgery
Preoperative chronic opioid use is associated with poor outcomes and continued dependence after posterior lumbar fusion

Pre-Op Chronic Opioid Use Ups Poor Outcomes Post Spinal Fusion

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Preoperative opioid use tied to complications, ER visits, readmission, adverse events, increased costs
Implementation of the 2015 American Thyroid Association guidelines on surgery for well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma was associated with a significant decrease in the rates of both up-front total thyroidectomy and completion thyroidectomy

Thyroidectomy Rates Lower After Guideline Implementation

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Up-front total, completion thyroidectomy rates fell after guidelines on thyroid CA surgery implemented
The 10-year mortality rate in elderly patients who receive surgical aortic valve replacement is considerable

Aortic Valve Replacement in Elderly Tied to High Mortality

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Clinically relevant, subclinical structural valve degeneration seen in 6.6, 30.1 percent, respectively
Having more nurses in the hospital with at least a bachelor of science degree in nursing is tied to lower post-surgical mortality among patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias

Nurse Education Improves Post-Op Survival in Dementia Patients

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Findings show lower post-surgical mortality among patients with Alzheimer's disease
For older patients with acute unstable malleolar fractures

Casting, Surgery Equivalent Over Long Term for Unstable Ankle Fx

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Equivalent ankle function for older adults with acute unstable malleolar fractures three years later
Patients aged 45 to 64 years had an increase in the total hip arthroplasty revision rate from 2007 to 2013

2007-2013 Saw Increase in THA Revisions for 45- to 64-Year-Olds

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Decrease seen for all other age groups; decreases in length of stay, hospital costs, complications in 2013
Intrauterine adhesions following an induced abortion are rare

Intrauterine Adhesions Rarely Occur Post Induced Abortion

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Surgical evacuation after medical or surgical abortion increases risk for developing intrauterine adhesions
For patients undergoing inpatient surgery

Frailty Associated With Failure to Rescue After Inpatient Surgery

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Dose-response association for frailty with complications and FTR after low-, high-risk surgery