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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

Postoperative mortality is lower for medically stable older patients who undergo surgery for hip fracture on the day of admission or the following day

Lower Post-Op Mortality With Hip Fx Surgery on Day of Admission

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Additional 10.9 deaths per 1,000 surgeries projected if all surgeries done after inpatient day three
Surgical residents feel strongly that personal financial education should be offered during medical training

Most Surgical Residents Want Financial Education

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Large majority of surgical residents surveyed had a moderate- or high-risk debt-to-asset ratio
Treatment with lumpectomy and radiotherapy is associated with a reduction in breast cancer mortality versus lumpectomy or mastectomy alone among patients with ductal carcinoma in situ

Lumpectomy + Radiation May Cut Breast Cancer Mortality in DCIS

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Lumpectomy, radiotherapy tied to reduction in breast cancer mortality versus lumpectomy, mastectomy
Opioid dependence is more likely to occur in patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis before surgery than afterward

Opioid Dependence More Common Before Spine Surgery

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Findings based on large study of patients having surgery for degenerative spondylolisthesis
For older patients undergoing hip fracture repair

Sedation Level Doesn’t Impact Delirium Risk After Hip Fx Repair

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In subgroup analysis, heavier versus lighter sedation doubled risk of delirium in low comorbid states
A growing partnership between the Military Health System and permanent civilian trauma institutions is being fostered

Military-Civilian Trauma System Partnership Developed

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Partnership being fostered that will allow surgeons to retain skills between periods of conflict
The American College of Surgeons hosted a briefing on Capitol Hill to discuss the successes and challenges of combat casualty care in Iraq and Afghanistan by the U.S. military

ACS Briefing Discusses Use of Lessons From Combat Care

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Techniques from the battlefield have been used to save civilian lives, including tourniquet to stop bleeds
More than half of women who have a baby during surgical residency express some type of career dissatisfaction

Childbearing Surgical Residents Often Feel Career Dissatisfaction

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Perceived pregnancy stigma, no formal maternity leave, altered training tied to dissatisfaction
Use of cross-linked polyethylene has significantly reduced the revision rate following total hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis

Revision Rates for Arthritis-Related Hip Replacement Down

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Use of cross-linked polyethylene bearing surface led to the reduction
Only one-third of Canadian patients received hip fracture repair surgery within the desired 24 hours

One-Third of Canadian Patients Get Hip Fx Repair Within 24 Hours

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Hospital factors have a larger impact on delays than physician factors