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Tag: Childbirth

Cervical cerclage is a commonly performed obstetric procedure and its rate of use has remained steady in recent years

Cervical Cerclage Rates Remain Steady

Multiple gestation, prior preterm birth are commonly associated with cerclage use
Episiotomy is associated with obstetric anal sphincter injuries during vacuum delivery

Questionable Benefit for Episiotomy in Vacuum Delivery

Rate of obstetric anal sphincter injuries up in parous women with mediolateral, median episiotomy
The estimated facility cost for low-risk childbirths varies among hospitals by nearly $10

Facility Costs of Hospital Birth Vary by Nearly $10K Across U.S.

Evaluation of hospital practices may offer opportunities for cost reduction
Using more specific names for newborns may reduce hospital mix-ups by about a third

More Specific Newborn Names Could Help Reduce Medical Errors

Incorporating mothers' names into newborns' IDs led to a drop in patient mix-ups, say researchers
Pregnant women with epilepsy appear to have a heightened risk of adverse outcomes

Higher Pregnancy/Childbirth Risks for Women With Epilepsy

But complications or maternal death during delivery are still rare
Gum chewing seems to be effective for reducing post-cesarean delivery gastrointestinal complications

Meta-Analysis: Gum Chewing Beneficial After Cesarean Delivery

Gum chewing linked to improvements in major outcomes of digestive system activation
While initial study results suggested children born by cesarean section are more likely to be diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder

C-Section, Autism Spectrum Disorder Link Questioned

No correlation seen for elective, emergency cesarean section in sibling control analysis
Weight-based dosing of enoxaparin is more effective than body mass index-based dosing for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis among morbidly obese women after cesarean delivery

Weight-Based Enoxoparin Dosing Best for Obese After C-Section

Weight-based dosing more effective than BMI-based dosing for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis
Waiting about three minutes to clamp the umbilical cord following infant delivery may help improve children's fine-motor and social skills at age 4 years

Umbilical Cord Clamping Delay Found Beneficial in Boys

Fine-motor and social skills slightly improved in boys, but no difference in IQ, researchers say
Self-hypnosis training does not reduce women's epidural use during childbirth

Self-Hypnosis Training Doesn’t Cut Epidural Use

However, self-hypnosis may reduce women's fear and anxiety regarding childbirth