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The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends that clinicians provide or refer counseling interventions for pregnant or postpartum women at increased risk for perinatal depression. This recommendation forms the basis of a final recommendation statement published in the Feb. 12 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association.

USPSTF Recommends Counseling to Prevent Perinatal Depression

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Clinicians should provide counseling or referral to high-risk pregnant, postpartum women
In 2017

Health Care Spending Per Person Increased to $5,641 in 2017

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Spending per person increased 4.2 percent from 2016 to 2017; utilization increased 0.5 percent
More children with autism spectrum disorder have sleep problems compared with other children

Children With Autism More Often Have Sleep Problems

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More children with autism spectrum disorder have sleep problems compared with peers
For U.S. soldiers

Higher Optimism Tied to Lower Odds of Pain After Deployment

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Soldiers with low optimism had increased odds of reporting new back pain, joint pain, headaches
Among men

Low Fitness, Obesity Linked to Later Disability Pension

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Being moderately or highly fit as teen linked to lower risk for later receipt of disability pension in men
About half of the estimated 16.5 percent of U.S. children with a treatable mental health disorder do not receive needed treatment from a mental health professional

Many Children Not Receiving Needed Mental Health Treatment

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About half of the 7.7 million children with at least one mental health disorder did not receive treatment
There is considerable race/ethnicity and income-level variation in the opioid epidemic

Racial/Ethnic, Income Variation ID’d in the Opioid Epidemic

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Study, two research letters describe opioid prescribing trends and interactions with race, age
In a drug industry first

Johnson & Johnson to Provide Drug Prices in TV Ads

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Drug list prices, typical out-of-pocket costs will appear on screen at end of commercials
Certain opioids are less effective for postoperative pain in patients taking selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants

Certain Opioids Less Effective With SSRI Antidepressants

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Surgical patients on SSRIs + prodrug opioids had higher postsurgical pain 8 weeks postdischarge
Older people who develop depression have significantly slower gait speed and shorter step length several years before diagnosis

Slower Gait Speed, Shorter Step Length Tied to Later Depression

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Slowest tertile for gait speed, shortest tertile for step length tied to higher likelihood of depression