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Chronic coinfection with hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus is associated with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma among patients with HIV receiving antiretroviral treatment

HBV, HCV Coinfection Ups Non-Hodgkin Risk in ART-Treated HIV

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Increased risk for NHL for HIV-infected patients receiving ART with chronic coinfection with HBV, HCV
Herbal and dietary supplement-induced liver injury accounts for 20 percent of cases of hepatotoxicity in the United States

Herbal, Dietary Supplements Cause One-Fifth of Hepatotoxicity

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Major implicated agents include anabolic steroids, green tea, multi-ingredient nutritional supplements
At age 6 years

Regulatory T Cells Decreased With Farm Exposure at Age 6

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Elevated LPS-stimulated Treg percentage at age 6 years linked to increased risk of asthma
For infants undergoing microscopic urinalysis as part of urinary tract infection evaluation

Urine Concentration Aids UTI Diagnosis in Young Infants

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Pyuria threshold varies with urine concentration for evaluation of UTI in young infants
Women vaccinated with earlier versions of the human papillomavirus vaccine may only need cervical cancer screening every five years starting at age 25 or 30

Less Frequent Cervical CA Screens May Be OK After HPV Vaccine

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Less testing could reduce risk of false-positives and save money, researchers say
For women

SHBG, Total Estradiol Linked to Type 2 Diabetes in Women

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Higher risk of T2DM with low levels of sex hormone-binding globulin, high levels of total estradiol
For U.S. adults

Considerable Economic Burden for Vaccine-Preventable Diseases

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Economic burden estimated at about $9 billion in 2015 for adults ages 19 years and older
Carcinosarcomas of the uterus and ovary have mutations in cancer genes previously identified in uterine and ovarian carcinomas and in genes encoding histones H2A and H2B

Mutations Identified in Uterine, Ovarian Carcinosarcomas

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Mutations in previously ID'd cancer genes; excess of mutations in genes encoding histone H2A, H2B
Adolescent body mass index predicts diabetes mellitus mortality in midlife

Adolescent BMI Predicts Diabetes Mellitus Mortality

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Overweight and obesity correlated with hazard ratios of 8.0 and 17.2 for diabetes mortality
For patients with chronic hepatitis B

Liver Stiffness Linked to Hepatic Events, Death in Hepatitis B

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Metabolic syndrome ups risk of cardiovascular events, not hepatic events or death in chronic hep B