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Geriatrics

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Clinicians advising families living overseas in highly polluted settings should understand their patients' concerns and have a network of resources to draw upon for guidance

Tips for Advising Patients Living in Highly Polluted Settings

Guidance focuses on Americans posted in overseas settings with high ambient levels of air pollution
Overall

Heavy Sugar-Sweetened Drink Intake Decreasing Overall in U.S.

Heavy SSB intake up for adults ≥60 years; no change seen for those age 40 to 59 years, non-Mexican Hispanics
For patients with acute coronary syndromes

Early Administration of β-Blockers Ups Survival in ACS

Reduction in in-hospital mortality and improvement in left ventricular function with early treatment
Women with early-stage breast cancer who utilize complementary and alternative medicine may delay recommended chemotherapy

CAM Use May Affect Breast Cancer Patients’ Chemo Decisions

Findings among women prescribed chemo who took dietary supplements, had higher CAM index score

Neighborhood Greenspace, Income Linked to White Matter Grade

Combination of lower neighborhood income and lower greenspace may be risk factor for worsening white matter grade on MRI

Age-related changes to the mass and volume of the left ventricle occur differently in men and women

Age Affects Left Ventricle Differently in Men, Women

In men, the longitudinal changes in LV mass opposite of cross-sectional changes
Lung cancer screening computed tomography scans can be used to identify smoking-related conditions that frequently are associated with adverse events

CT Scan Screen for Lung Cancer Can ID Smoking-Related Diseases

New diagnoses of CVD, emphysema, osteoporosis identified, often are linked to adverse events
When the temperature rises to 108 degrees Fahrenheit or higher

Fan Use in Extreme Heat May Be Detrimental to Health in Elderly

Heart rate, core body temperature rose more with electric fan use than without in 108 degree heat
Local heating pad application eases catheterization in chemotherapy patients

Local Heating Pad Eases IV Catheter Insertion

Linked to less pain, easier placement in chemotherapy patients
There is considerable variation in specialty drug coverage across commercial health plans

Variation in Specialty Drug Coverage Across Health Plans

Plans restrict coverage of drugs indicated for cancer less often than drugs indicated for other diseases