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Hepatic fat accumulation may play a causal role in chronic liver disease

Hepatic Fat Accumulation May Have Causal Role in Liver Disease

Impact of genetic variants on liver damage proportional to effect on hepatic fat accumulation
Children with psoriasis have an increased risk of comorbidities compared to children without psoriasis

Psoriasis Is Independent Risk Factor for Comorbidity in Children

Those with psoriasis at higher risk for diabetes, liver disease, elevated lipid levels independent of obesity
There is a positive association between long-term night shift work and the risk of several common cancers for women

Long-Term Night Shift Work Linked to Cancer Risk in Women

Dose-response pattern seen, with increased risk of breast cancer for every five years of night shift work
Provider collaboration with local specialty pharmacies is associated with reduced delays in therapy and lower rates of direct-acting antiviral denial for patients with hepatitis C

Pharmacies Can Up Access to Direct-Acting Antivirals for Hep C

Collaboration with local specialty pharmacy linked to reduced delays in therapy, lower rates of denial
In children who receive a non-kidney solid organ transplant

Kidney Injury Common After Non-Kidney Transplants in Children

High risk of AKI in first year after non-kidney solid organ transplant; in turn, increases CKD risk
Use of an abdominal obstetric binder is associated with a faster and more effective colonoscope insertion during outpatient colonoscopy

Abdominal Obstetric Binder Helpful for Cecal Intubation

Colonoscope cecal intubation time faster and more effective; less patient-reported abdominal distension
Hospitals that volunteered to be under financial incentives for more than a decade as part of the Premier Hospital Quality Incentive Demonstration do not have better process scores or lower mortality than hospitals where these incentives were implemented later under the Hospital Value-Based Purchasing program

For Hospitals, No Benefit for Early Adoption of Financial Incentives

Hospitals with early adoption do not have better process scores, lower mortality than late adopters
In both men and women in the United States

Cancer Death Rate Continuing to Decline in United States

Continuous drop in combined cancer death rate from 1991 to 2015, resulting in 2,378,600 fewer deaths
The rates of three major complications at less than 30 days after bariatric surgery are low and vary among surgical procedures

Low Rates of Major Complications After Bariatric Surgery

<30-day rates for anastomotic leak, MI, PE, and following mortality generally low
For patients with acute severe ulcerative colitis

Predictors of Infliximab Response in Ulcerative Colitis Identified

Baseline Mayo Endoscopic Score, CRP/albumin ratio predict treatment response and risk for colectomy