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For pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes

Falling Insulin Requirement Linked to Placental Dysfunction

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FIR ≥15 percent linked to increased risk of composite of clinical markers of placental dysfunction
Adoption of specialty access standards has not improved access to specialists

Specialist Access No Better With Adoption of Access Standards

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No notable improvement in timely access to specialty services following implementation of standards
For adults with type 2 diabetes diagnosed for less than 10 years

Lifestyle Intervention Only Offers Modest Benefit in Type 2 Diabetes

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Change in glycemic control did not reach criterion for equivalence among adults diagnosed for <10 years
Many studies used to support U.S. Food and Drug Administration approval of high-risk medical device modifications are not controlled; and efficacy of drugs granted accelerated approval is often confirmed three years after approval

Studies Used for FDA Approval of Device Changes Often Low Quality

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And, efficacy of drugs granted accelerated approval often confirmed only years after approval
Exposure to particulate matter with aerodynamic diameters ≤2.5 µm is associated with metabolic alterations

Exposure to Particulate Matter Linked to Metabolic Alterations

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Higher exposure to particulate matter ≤2.5 µm linked to increases in cortisol, cortisone, epinephrine
There is an inverse correlation between sleep duration and risk markers of type 2 diabetes in childhood

Sleep Duration Inversely Linked to Risk Markers of T2DM in Kids

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Strong inverse correlations between sleep duration, adiposity, diabetes risk markers in children
There is considerable variation in nonparticipation in diabetes self-management classes

Variation in Participation in Diabetes Self-Management Class

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Nonparticipation varies by race/ethnicity, education, health care coverage, county, time since diagnosis
For rodents with diabetes

Hyperglycemia May Cause Caries but Not Periodontal Disease

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Findings in rodent models of type 1 and type 2 diabetes
Subcutaneous exendin appears to be safe and effective in treating post-bariatric hypoglycemia

Subcutaneous Exendin Treats Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia

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Injections well tolerated with no adverse effects reported
Glucose metabolism and weight are associated with marrow fat behavior

Marrow Fat May Affect Bone Mass After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

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Negative independent association seen for marrow fat and bone mineral density changes