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During 2007 to 2017

Fertility Rates Down for Each Urbanization Level 2007 to 2017

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Fertility rates decreased from 2007 to 2017 with larger decreases in metro versus rural counties
In adults with moderate obesity and either impaired glucose tolerance or recently diagnosed mild type 2 diabetes

Gastric Banding, Metformin Similar for Improving Glycemia

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Both preserved β-cell function in obese adults with impaired glucose tolerance, mild T2DM
For patients with severe obesity and type 2 diabetes

Bariatric Sx Cuts Macrovascular Complications in Obesity, T2DM

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Lower composite incidence of macrovascular events, lower incidence of coronary artery disease at 5 years
High variability in metabolic parameters is associated with increased risk for mortality and cardiovascular events

High Variability in Metabolic Measures May Up Mortality

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Even greater risk for mortality, CV events in presence of several high-variability metabolic parameters
Medically supervised

Cases Show Periodic Fasting May Cut Medication Use in T2DM

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Discontinuation of insulin, other diabetes medications seen in case series of three patients
Dietary supplements often include active pharmaceuticals

Active Pharmaceuticals ID’d in >700 Dietary Supplements

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More than 20 percent of the 776 adulterated products contained more than one unapproved ingredient
Doing without medical care is much more common among low-income residents of states that have not expanded Medicaid than among low-income people in other states

Without Medicaid Expansion, Poor Patients Forgo Medical Care

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Seventeen states have not expanded Medicaid, and expansion is an election issue in several states
Thyroid hormone therapy is not associated with improvements in general quality of life or thyroid-related symptoms in non-pregnant adults with subclinical hypothyroidism

Hormone Therapy Not Beneficial in Subclinical Hypothyroidism

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No benefit regarding quality of life or thyroid-related symptoms found for thyroid hormone therapy
Among U.S. women

High Circulating Prolactin Level Inversely Linked to T2DM Risk

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Inverse link for total plasma prolactin, type 2 diabetes risk was not altered by menopausal status
A multicomponent intervention (Stand More At [SMArT] Work) can reduce sitting time over the short

Multicomponent Intervention Can Reduce Sitting Time at Work

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Reduction in sitting time over short, medium, long terms; positive change in work-related health