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Current tobacco smoke exposure is not associated with airflow obstruction among school-aged children

Current Tobacco Smoke Exposure Doesn’t Obstruct Peds Airflow

However, prenatal smoking is associated with airflow obstruction among children with asthma
From 2005 to 2015

2005 to 2015 Saw Drop in Living Kidney Donation Among Men

Incidence of donation stable in women but decreased among men; income tied to changes in donation
Changes in weight influence the risk of diabetes

Progression of Obesity Influences Risk of Diabetes Over Life Course

If population had maintained normal BMI in 10-year study, 64.2 percent of cases would have been averted
A patient-reported outcome tool has been developed and validated to predict response after lumbar spine surgery

Patient-Reported Outcome Tool Developed for Lumbar Spine Sx

Models had good predicted performance in validation cohort, with concordance statistic of 0.66 to 0.79
Maternal use of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in addition to administration of hepatitis B immune globulin and hepatitis B vaccine to infants born to hepatitis B e antigen-positive pregnant women does not further lower the rate of hepatitis B virus transmission

Maternal Use of TDF Doesn’t Further Reduce HBV Transmission

Findings in setting with low HBV transmission with administration of hepatitis B immune globulin, vaccine
For patients receiving left ventricular assist device therapy and their caregivers

Patient, Caregiver Characteristics Predict LVAD Response

Greatest improvement in patient QOL, worsening of caregiver strain in first month after implantation
Abdominoplasty in the postpartum population improves low back pain and urinary incontinence

Postpartum Abdominoplasty Improves Back Pain, Incontinence

Significant decreases in scores on mean Oswestry Disability Index and Incontinence Questionnaire
Severe obstructive sleep apnea that occurs during REM sleep is associated with recurrent cardiovascular events in those with pre-existing cardiovascular disease

Severe Sleep Apnea During REM Sleep Tied to Acute CV Events

Findings among those with apnea during REM sleep and with preexisting cardiovascular disease
A revisit to the emergency department within 30 days of a previous visit predicts poor outcomes in elderly adults

30-Day ER Revisit Predicts Poor Outcomes in Elderly

Older age, male sex, polypharmacy, and cognitive impairment are independent predictors of a revisit
There are no significant associations between current or past self-reported marijuana use and measures of kidney function

No Link Found Between Marijuana Use, Kidney Function

Researchers compared current and past marijuana use to never users