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For high-risk critically ill patients who have undergone extubation

High-Flow Oxygen Not Inferior for Averting Reintubation

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Not inferior to noninvasive mechanical ventilation for high-risk patients who have undergone extubation
For adults with sepsis

Levosimendan Doesn’t Prevent Acute Organ Dysfunction

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Drug also tied to lower odds of successful weaning from mechanical ventilation in adults with sepsis
Older patients with myocardial infarction who receive immediate high-quality care from their hospital often receive a long-term survival advantage

Hospital Choice Key in Post-Myocardial Infarction Survival

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Patients treated at hospitals with better track records gained additional year of life
Electronic-cigarette devices are randomly and unexpectedly exploding

Burns, Blast Injuries on the Rise From Exploding E-Cigarettes

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Users say they're unaware the lithium batteries are a potential fire hazard
A conservative protocol for oxygen therapy results in lower intensive care unit mortality compared to conventional care

Conservative Oxygen Treatment Linked to Lower ICU Mortality

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Findings among adult ICU patients with expected length of stay of 72 hours or longer
Empirical treatment with micafungin seems not to increase invasive fungal infection-free survival at 28 days for patients with intensive care unit-acquired sepsis with Candida colonization

Empirical Micafungin Treatment Doesn’t Improve Survival

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No increase in invasive fungal infection-free survival for ICU-acquired sepsis, Candida colonization
Many interruptions in inpatient rehabilitation for stroke survivors and patients with brain and spinal cord injuries are avoidable

Interruptions in Inpatient Stroke Rehab Often Avoidable

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Preventable causes include dehydration, heart failure, pneumonia, UTIs
While therapeutic hypothermia may help improve some outcomes

Hypothermia No Help When Cardiac Arrest Occurs in Hospital

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Researchers found this standard treatment may do more harm than good
The use of hydrocortisone does not reduce the risk of septic shock within 14 days among adults with severe sepsis not in septic shock

Hydrocortisone Doesn’t Cut Risk of Septic Shock in Sepsis

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Among adults with severe sepsis not in septic shock, no reduction in septic shock with hydrocortisone
For pediatric patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest

Tracheal Intubation Not Beneficial in Peds Cardiac Arrest

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Lower survival for pediatric patients with tracheal intubation during in-hospital cardiac arrest