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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

Surgical Removal Beneficial for Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Mean score on utility-weighted modified Rankin scale was 0.458 and 0.374 in surgery, medical management groups

Premastectomy Radiotherapy Followed by Immediate Breast Reconstruction Demonstrates Safety

Mastectomy skin flap necrosis of the treated breast reported in 17 percent; no locoregional recurrences or distant metastasis seen

Guidelines Developed for Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation

Patients should have an electrocardiogram and echocardiogram before the procedure; should receive anticoagulation after

Preoperative GLP-1 Agonist Use Does Not Increase Aspiration

No increase in aspiration or subsequent pneumonia seen among patients undergoing surgical procedures

Femoral Nerve Block Cuts Opioid Use in ACL Reconstruction

Lower incidence of excessive opioid consumption seen for patients receiving femoral nerve block versus adductor canal block

Review Compares Analgesic Interventions After Shoulder Surgery

Lowest pain scores at 12 hours after surgery seen with continuous nerve block; very low pain scores also seen at 24, 48 hours

Omission of Completion Axillary-Lymph-Node Dissection Noninferior

Findings seen in patients with clinically node-negative breast cancer with sentinel-node macrometastases

Hyperangulated Video Laryngoscopy Beneficial for Achieving Intubation

Video laryngoscopy reduces attempts needed to achieve endotracheal intubation in adults who require single-lumen endotracheal intubation

Higher Vitamin D Levels Cut Bowel Resection Risk With IBD

Findings persist with ulcerative colitis but not Crohn disease

No-Drain Policy Noninferior for Major Morbidity in Distal Pancreatectomy

Grade B or C postoperative pancreatic fistula occurred in significantly fewer patients in the no-drain versus drain groups