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Medication treatment with methadone and buprenorphine is associated with a significantly lower risk for overdose death for people with opioid use disorder compared with nonmedication treatment

Medication Treatment May Lower Risk for Opioid Overdose Death

But protective effect during care does not last after discontinuation of treatment for opioid use disorder
An ad campaign to inform people harmed by the prescription opioid OxyContin as to where they can file claims against maker Purdue Pharma was launched Monday by the company as part of bankruptcy proceedings.

Purdue Launches Ad Campaign for OxyContin Claims

The $23.8 million ad campaign has been approved by a bankruptcy judge
Adult dental patients are frequently overprescribed opioids

Adult Dental Patients Frequently Overprescribed Opioids

29 percent of prescribed opioids exceed recommended morphine equivalent for pain management
An enhanced recovery after surgery program complemented by a preemptive pain management program is associated with a decrease in opioid prescriptions at discharge following minimally invasive foregut surgery

Proactive Pain Management May Cut Postop Opioid Prescriptions

Program linked to opioid-free discharge following elective minimally invasive benign foregut surgery
A change in the law allowing pharmacists to dispense naloxone correlated with a large increase in the number of naloxone orders dispensed in Ohio

More Naloxone Orders Filled When Pharmacists Can Dispense

2,328 percent increase in naloxone orders found in Ohio Medicaid population after policy implementation
Altering the default settings in the electronic medical record can influence the quantity of opioids prescribed in an emergency department setting

Altering Default Settings in EHR Influences Opioid Prescribing

Lower default was associated with lower number of pills prescribed in eight of 15 pairwise comparisons
Exposure to controlled-release hydromorphone

Hydromorphone-CR Exposure Ups Heart Infection Risk in PWID

Rates of infective endocarditis increased among PWID exposed to controlled-release hydromorphone
Prescription drug monitoring program data from individual states show a decline in opioid prescribing rates in 11 participating states from 2010 to 2016

Opioid Prescribing Rates Down at State Level From 2010 to 2016

Among 11 states, daily dosage declined the least in Idaho and Maine, the most in Florida
Many patients who develop new low back pain receive advanced imaging and opioids without having been prescribed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or physical therapy

Many Patients Receive Guideline-Nonconcordant Care for Low Back Pain

One-third of patients received opioids, more than half of whom had not received prescription NSAIDs, PT
A small proportion of providers account for almost half of all opioid doses and about one-quarter of opioid prescriptions

Just a Few Providers Account for Large Number of Opioid Scripts

Top 1 percent of providers account for 49 percent of all opioid doses, 27 percent of all opioid prescriptions