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Tag: Obesity

For male patients with cirrhosis

Visceral Adipose Tissue Index IDs Risk of HCC in Cirrhosis

High VATI is also linked to risk of HCC recurrence in males with HCC who underwent liver transplant
Rising trends in body mass index for children and adolescents have plateaued in many high-income countries after rising for decades but have accelerated in some parts of Asia

Rising BMI Trends for Children Have Plateaued in Many Countries

Trends have flattened in northwestern Europe, some high-income regions but accelerated in parts of Asia
Night shift workers have increased odds of obesity/overweight

Night Shift Tied to Increased Odds of Abdominal Obesity

Increased risk for permanent night workers compared with rotating night workers
Midlife women should be screened for overweight/obesity and offered appropriate education

Obesity Screening Recommended for Midlife Women

PCPs should address barriers to adoption of healthy lifestyle measures in postmenopausal women
The burden of overweight- and obesity-related cancer is high in the United States

Rate of Obesity-, Overweight-Related Cancers High in the U.S.

40 percent of cancer diagnoses tied to extra weight; rate higher in older individuals, females
Liraglutide significantly increases weight loss in obese patients

Liraglutide Tied to Significant Weight Loss in Obese

The drug slows gastric emptying of solids, which may be a biomarker of responsiveness
Cardiometabolic risk and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance increase with increasing body mass index categories among children

Cardiometabolic Risk, HOMA-IR Up With Increasing BMI in Young

Cardiorespiratory fitness cuts cardiometabolic risk score as BMI categories rise in children
For obese individuals with prediabetes or early type 2 diabetes

Liraglutide Linked to Reduction in VAT, Improvement in β-Index

Significant improvement in IGF-II serum levels with liraglutide for obese with prediabetes, early T2DM
General and central obesity are associated with breast cancer risk

General, Central Obesity Linked to Specific Breast Cancer Risk

General obesity, indicated by BMI, more strongly linked to ER+/PR+ subtype
For obese women undergoing cesarean delivery

Post-C-Section Cephalexin, Metronidazole Cuts SSI Rate

Post-op course reduces rate of surgical site infection within 30 days of C-section among obese women