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Tag: Diabetes: Diet

Low-Carb Breakfast Aids Glucose Measures With Diabetes

Findings seen compared with low-fat breakfast for three months

Risk for Prediabetes, Diabetes Increased for Those Delivering Large Infants

Increased risk for prediabetes, diabetes seen 10 to 14 years postpartum among those without gestational diabetes mellitus

Low Glycemic Index or Load Diet Patterns Beneficial in Diabetes

Glycated hemoglobin reduced with low GI/GL dietary patterns, and in fasting glucose, LDL-C, non-HDL-C, BMI, body weight

Medically supervised

Cases Show Periodic Fasting May Cut Medication Use in T2DM

Discontinuation of insulin, other diabetes medications seen in case series of three patients
Breakfast consumption influences glucose regulation throughout the day in patients with diabetes

Breakfast Intake Affects Glucose Regulation All Day in T2D

Skipping breakfast increases postprandial hyperglycemia after lunch, dinner
Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids

Effects of n-3 PUFAs on Insulin Sensitivity Unclear

No effect on peripheral insulin sensitivity; modest improvement in hepatic insulin sensitivity
Monounsaturated fatty acids may reduce inflammation and improve insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue

Monounsaturated Fatty Acids May Improve Adipose Dysfunction

Study in mice shows MUFAs impede adipose interleukin-1β secretion and insulin resistance
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition may attenuate hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance induced by the Western diet through hepatic lipid remodeling and modulation of hepatic mitochondrial function

How Does DPP-4 Inhibition Affect Liver Function?

Mechanisms may involve hepatic lipid remodeling and modulation of hepatic mitochondrial function