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February 2017 Briefing – Surgery

Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Surgery for February 2017. This roundup includes the latest...
Some U.S. hospitals might be charging private insurers twice as much for knee and hip replacements as the implants typically cost

Hospitals May Be Overcharging for Hip, Knee Replacements

Prices double the average costs for the implants, but only one insurer included in the research
Colorectal cancer rates among those aged 50 and older have fallen 32 percent since 2000

Colorectal Cancer Rates, Mortality Down in Americans Aged ≥50

Report suggests higher screening rates explain the positive trend
For physicians across specialties

Physician Burnout Eroding Sense of Calling

Physicians who are completely burned out have lower odds of six validated aspects of sense of calling
Steps should be taken to protect medical practices

Strategies Suggested to Protect Practices From Hackers

Small practices are a target, especially as larger organizations improve their security
The Supreme Court of Florida has reversed a District Court of Appeal decision deeming information related to patient safety unprotected from litigation discovery

Supreme Court Rules Patient Safety Data Subject to Litigation

Supreme Court of Florida reversed District Court of Appeal decision protecting patient safety data
Older patients

Similar Outcomes for Disc Surgery in Older, Younger Patients

But older patients have a higher risk of minor complications, longer hospital stays
Cyberattacks remain a serious threat to small providers as well as big institutions

Cyberattacks Remain Serious Threat to Health Providers

Processes, technology should be boosted against cyberthreats, which are becoming more sophisticated
Anaortic off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (anOPCABG) is associated with reduced risk of postoperative stroke compared with other CABG techniques

Anaortic Off-Pump CABG Tied to Reduced Risk of Post-Op Stroke

AnOPCABG linked to reduced risk of mortality, renal failure, bleeding complications, atrial fibrillation
Survival is 79 percent for neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia undergoing surgical repair

Survival 79 Percent for Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Survival 89 percent for those who did not need ECMO, versus 75 percent for those who received ECMO