Patients undergoing surgery in 2020 versus 2019 had more advanced clinical and pathological tumor stage

Mean score on utility-weighted modified Rankin scale was 0.458 and 0.374 in surgery, medical management groups

However, topical administration resulted in an 8.3 percent absolute increase in transfusion

Mastectomy skin flap necrosis of the treated breast reported in 17 percent; no locoregional recurrences or distant metastasis seen

Patients should have an electrocardiogram and echocardiogram before the procedure; should receive anticoagulation after

No increase in aspiration or subsequent pneumonia seen among patients undergoing surgical procedures

Lower incidence of excessive opioid consumption seen for patients receiving femoral nerve block versus adductor canal block

Lowest pain scores at 12 hours after surgery seen with continuous nerve block; very low pain scores also seen at 24, 48 hours

2013 to 2022 saw increase in annual incidence; injuries occurred more often in men, teens aged 15 to 19 years

Findings seen in patients with clinically node-negative breast cancer with sentinel-node macrometastases