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Diabetes and Endocrinology

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From 2010 to 2014 there was an increase in use of diabetes medications

Increased Use of Newer Meds for Diabetic Nephropathy in the U.S.

DDP-4 inhibitors used in 54 percent of visits in last quarter of 2014; ACE inhibitors, ARBs often used
Genetic predisposition to hyperglycemia raises the odds of coronary artery disease (CAD)

Genetic Hyperglycemia Raises Risk of Coronary Artery Disease

Increased risk of coronary artery disease is separate from diabetes risk
Several classes of drugs reduce neuropathy-related pain better than placebo

Review: Several Classes of Drugs Treat Pain of Diabetic Neuropathy

Longer-term assessments of outcomes needed, researchers say
From 1992 to 2014 there was a decrease in the rate of malpractice claims paid on behalf of physicians in the United States

Paid Malpractice Claims Cut in Half From 1992 to 2014 in U.S.

But, increase in mean compensation amounts and percentage of paid claims exceeding $1 million
Inositol supplementation in early pregnancy does not prevent gestational diabetes mellitus in women with a family history of diabetes

Inositol Supplements Don’t Prevent Gestational Diabetes

Findings among women with a family history of diabetes
Many youths with diabetes do not receive eye examinations to screen for diabetic retinopathy by six years after initial diagnosis

Many Youths With Diabetes Not Receiving Eye Examinations

Racial minorities less likely to undergo eye exam; increasing net worth increases likelihood of eye exam
For obese or overweight individuals without type 2 diabetes

CANA/PHEN Aids Weight Loss in Obese Without Type 2 Diabetes

Canagliflozin plus phentermine superior to placebo for weight loss at 26 weeks in obese, overweight
After 180 countries agreed to a global tobacco control treaty in 2005

Global Tobacco Control Treaty Has Reduced Smoking Rates

Countries agreed to implement measures such as tobacco taxes and smoke-free public areas
Patients admitted to the hospital during The Joint Commission on-site inspections (surveys) have reduced mortality compared to that seen during non-survey weeks

30-Day Mortality Down During Joint Commission Survey Weeks

Patients admitted during survey weeks (versus non-survey weeks) have significantly lower mortality
High body mass index in late adolescence is associated with future severe liver disease in males

High BMI in Late Teens Tied to Future Severe Liver Dz in Males

Development of T2DM further increases risk for severe liver disease, regardless of BMI