Advertisement
Home 2018 January

Monthly Archives: January 2018

A consultation model that facilitates person-centered diabetes care results in more patient involvement

Diabetes Consultation Model Helps Patient Involvement in Care

Majority of patients reported shared decision making; they felt more involved and it was widely appreciated
From the first half of 2016 to the second half of 2016

2016 Saw Increase in Birth Defects Potentially Linked to Zika

From first to second half of 2016, increase in number of birth defects potentially related to Zika
Pharmacist feedback and education is effective at reducing prescription writing errors by junior doctors in an inpatient setting

Pharmacist Education May Cut Junior Doctor Prescription Errors

Regular and targeted feedback by pharmacists reduces Rx errors; effect of e-learning tools unclear
For obese individuals with chronic pain

Weight Loss Among Obese Tied to Improvements in Chronic Pain

Calorie-restriction intervention tied to improvements in spatial distribution of pain, depression
Americans under age 65 years who were insured through their employer spent more than ever before on health care in 2016

Health Care Spending Up, Mainly Due to Rising Prices

Spending increasing despite no change or decline in utilization of most health care services
Nearly three-quarters of patients aged 70 or older with heart failure have hearing loss

Hearing Loss Common Among Heart Failure Patients

But HF isn't independently tied to hearing loss after demographic, clinical characteristics accounted for
Magnetic resonance imaging is accurate in differentiating T1 or lower tumors from T2 or higher tumors among patients with bladder cancer

MRI Diagnostic for Differentiating Low-Grade Bladder Cancers

Diffusion-weighted imaging and use of higher field strengths further improve accuracy
General psychopathology is a heritable trait in youth that may be detected early in life through brain structural connectivity

Specific White Matter Patterns Linked to Youth Psychopathology

Transdiagnostic significance of this feature confirmed across range of clinical domains, cognitive test scores
A 30-minute preoperative physical therapy session focused on breathing exercises is associated with a reduced incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications among patients undergoing upper abdominal surgery

Pre-Op Physical Therapy May Cut Pulmonary Complications

Patients undergoing elective upper abdominal surgery may benefit from breathing exercise training
Most intensive care unit patient monitoring alarms are not clinically accurate or relevant

Most ICU Patient Alarms Not Clinically Accurate or Relevant

Definition and measurement of clinical relevance varies by study