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Yearly Archives: 2016

An increase in human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence after renal transplantation may result from reactivation of latent HPV infections in women

Increase in HPV Prevalence Seen After Renal Transplant in Women

Post-transplant HPV may be reactivation of latent infection during immunosuppression
Chair yoga may produce sustained improvements in pain interference among older adults with lower extremity osteoarthritis

Chair Yoga Helps Older Adults Manage Osteoarthritis Pain

Benefits include lasting reduction in pain interference and short-term decreases in pain and fatigue
Treatment with autologous chimeric antigen receptor-engineered T cells targeting the tumor-associated antigen interleukin-13 receptor alpha 2 is associated with tumor regression in recurrent multifocal glioblastoma

Case Report: Adoptive T-Cell Tx Shows Promise in Glioblastoma

Tumors regressed after intracranial infusions of T cells engineered to target tumor-associated antigen
The oral selective inhibitor of MAPK kinase 1 and 2

Selumetinib Active in Children With Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Patients were able to receive selumetinib on long-term basis; maximum tolerated dose 25 mg/m²
D-dimer unit type should be clarified and laboratories interested in implementing age-adjusted D-dimer cut-offs should use only specific D-dimer assays that have been adequately assessed in clinical studies

Age-Adjusted Cut-Offs in D-Dimer Testing for PE Cause Concern

D-dimer unit type should be clarified; specific assays that have been adequately assessed should be used
For patients with acute heart failure who experience minimal weight loss or weight gain

Weight Gain Worsens Post-Discharge Prognosis in Acute HF

Increased odds of 30-day mortality or heart failure readmission with each kg increase in weight
For women undergoing wire-guided breast conserving surgery for nonpalpable breast lesions

Reoperation Risk for Nonpalpable Breast Lesions Higher for DCIS

Reoperation rate low after wire-guided breast conserving sx, but higher for DCIS than invasive BC
For eyes experiencing substantial visual loss after macular laser photocoagulation treatment for diabetic macular edema

Aflibercept Rescues Vision After Laser for Diabetic Macular Edema

Improves visual and anatomic outcomes among eyes experiencing visual loss after laser DME treatment
African-American identity is associated with increased risk of triple-negative breast cancer among women with a prior diagnosis of benign breast disease

Triple-Negative Breast CA Risk Up for Blacks With Benign Breast Dz

Increased risk of TNBC among African-American women with prior diagnosis of benign breast disease
For patients with type 2 diabetes

Luseogliflozin Effective for T2DM With Low-Carb, High-Carb Diet

Similar efficacy when meals contain 40 to 55 percent total energy from carbohydrate